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Using Hutool for tool class processing in Java API development

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2023-06-17 22:53:101747browse

When Java developers develop APIs, they often need to deal with various tool classes, which can save development time and improve code reusability. Hutool is a Java tool class library that provides a wealth of tool classes and commonly used algorithms, which can improve the efficiency of API development.

Hutool supports Java 8 and above and can be easily used in various scenarios, such as string processing, date and time processing, encryption and decryption, file operations, etc. The following are some commonly used functions.

String processing

Hutool provides enhanced tools for the String class, which can easily process strings. For example, intercept a string, determine whether it is empty, remove spaces, etc.

You can use the StringUtil class to process strings. The following are some commonly used functions:

  • StringUtil.isBlank(str) Determine whether the string is empty
  • StringUtil.trim(str) Remove the spaces at the beginning and end of the string
  • StringUtil.sub(str, start, end) Intercept part of the string

Date and time processing

Date and time processing is often used in API development. Hutool provides a wealth of date and time tools, including date and time formatting, parsing, calculation, etc.

You can use the DateUtil class to handle date and time. The following are some commonly used functions:

  • DateUtil.parse(str, pattern) Parse a string into a date and time
  • DateUtil.format(date, pattern) Format date and time
  • DateUtil.beginOfDay(date) Get the start time of the specified date and time (accurate to the day)

Encryption and decryption

In API development, data security is very important. Hutool provides various encryption and decryption tools, such as MD5 encryption, Base64 encoding, etc.

You can use the SecureUtil class for encryption and decryption. The following are some commonly used functions:

  • SecureUtil.md5(str) MD5 encryption of strings
  • SecureUtil.sha256(str) Encrypt the string with SHA256
  • ##SecureUtil.base64Encode(str) Encode the string with Base64
File operation

In API In development, file operations are also frequently used, such as reading and writing files, creating and copying folders, etc. Hutool provides the IoUtil class and FileUtil class for convenient file operations.

The following are some commonly used functions:

  • IoUtil.read(file) Read the file content as a string
  • IoUtil .write(file, str) Write a string to a file
  • FileUtil.mkdir(dir) Create a folder
  • FileUtil. copy(src, target) Copy files
Summary

Hutool is a very practical Java toolkit that can easily handle various tool classes. API developers can use it to improve the efficiency of API development and code reusability. The above introduces some commonly used functions of Hutool, I hope it will be helpful to readers.

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