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Use JavaScript to implement image special effects and transition effects

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2023-06-15 22:44:282748browse

With the continuous development of Web technology, more and more special effects and transition effects are applied to web design. Among them, picture special effects and transition effects are the most common ones in web design. JavaScript is a commonly used scripting language in front-end development, and it also has certain advantages in realizing image special effects and transition effects. This article will introduce how to use JavaScript to implement image special effects and transition effects.

1. Picture special effects

  1. Mouseover picture enlargement

When the mouse is hovering over the picture, the size of the picture is doubled through JavaScript , this effect can make the picture more prominent and attract the user's attention.

The implementation code is as follows:

img.onmouseover = function() {
  this.style.transform = "scale(2)";
}
img.onmouseout = function() {
  this.style.transform = "scale(1)";
}
  1. Picture sliding

Slide the picture in one direction (up, down, left, right), you can The page is smoother and more vivid.

The implementation code is as follows:

function slide(direction) {
  switch (direction) {
    case "up":
      img.style.top = "-200px";
      break;
    case "down":
      img.style.top = "200px";
      break;
    case "left":
      img.style.left = "-200px";
      break;
    case "right":
      img.style.left = "200px";
      break;
  }
}
  1. Picture zoom

Picture zoom can enlarge or reduce the picture to make it clearer or smaller. At the same time, smooth effects can be achieved through gradient animation.

The implementation code is as follows:

function zoom(scale) {
  img.style.transition = "transform 0.5s ease-in-out";
  img.style.transform = "scale(" + scale + ")";
}

2. Transition effect

  1. Gradient transition

In web design, gradient effect is often used The difference between transitional and foil elements. Gradient transitions can be achieved through JavaScript to make the page more natural.

The implementation code is as follows:

function changeColor(color) {
  img.style.background = color;
  img.style.transition = "background 0.5s ease-in-out";
}
  1. Fade in and out

The fade in and out effect makes elements gradually become transparent or appear, which can make the page softer.

The implementation code is as follows:

function fade(type) {
  switch (type) {
    case "in":
      img.style.opacity = "1";
      img.style.transition = "opacity 0.5s ease-in-out";
      break;
    case "out":
      img.style.opacity = "0";
      img.style.transition = "opacity 0.5s ease-in-out";
      break;
  }
}
  1. Rotation

The rotation effect allows the element to rotate along a center point, showing different angles. Make the page more lively.

The implementation code is as follows:

function rotate(degree) {
  img.style.transform = "rotate(" + degree + "deg)";
  img.style.transition = "transform 0.5s ease-in-out";
}

The above are some sample codes for using JavaScript to implement image special effects and transition effects. In actual development, it needs to be applied flexibly according to specific needs. At the same time, please note that excessive use of special effects will affect page performance, so you must master the principle of moderate use.

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