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Introduction to Person Recognition Application Development in Java Language

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2023-06-10 09:57:07818browse

With the development of artificial intelligence technology, person recognition applications are widely used in different fields. In the Java language, the development of person recognition applications is relatively easy and can be implemented using multiple open source frameworks and tools.

This article will introduce how to use Java language to develop person recognition applications, including the following aspects:

  1. Introduction to person recognition technology
  2. Java language development environment configuration
  3. Introduction to commonly used open source frameworks and tools
  4. Implementation of person recognition applications in Java language
  5. Future prospects

1. Introduction to person recognition technology

Person recognition technology is an important technology in the field of computer vision. Its purpose is to automatically identify, locate and extract interesting person information from images or videos. Usually, person recognition needs to go through the following stages:

  1. Human detection: Identify the area of ​​​​the human body in the image.
  2. Pose estimation: Determine the orientation and posture of the human body in the image.
  3. Skin detection: Use skin color information to identify areas of the human body.
  4. Face Detection: Identify faces in human body areas.
  5. Behavior recognition: Identify people based on human body behavior.

2. Java language development environment configuration

Developing person recognition applications in Java language requires the following core components:

  1. Java development tools :Eclipse or NetBeans.
  2. JavaCV: JavaCV is a Java framework based on OpenCV that can implement image processing and computer vision applications.
  3. OpenCV: OpenCV is an open source computer vision library that can implement various image processing and computer vision applications.
  4. FFmpeg: FFmpeg is an open source multimedia framework that can implement video processing and media playback.
  5. Operating system: Windows or Linux.

3. Introduction to commonly used open source frameworks and tools

  1. JavaCV

JavaCV is a Java framework based on OpenCV that provides the Java language interface and the JNI-based OpenCV interface. It can implement many common computer vision functions, such as face recognition, human body detection, object tracking, etc. JavaCV is simple to use, easy to get started with, and integrates well with other Java libraries and frameworks.

  1. OpenCV

OpenCV is a widely used computer vision library that contains a large number of image processing and computer vision algorithms. It is an open source cross-platform library that can be used on operating systems such as Windows, Linux and MacOS. OpenCV provides interfaces in Java, C, Python and other languages, and is highly integrated with other frameworks and libraries.

  1. FFmpeg

FFmpeg is an open source multimedia framework that can implement various media processing and playback functions. It supports encoding, decoding, and conversion of video formats, and supports operations such as mixing, cutting, and merging audio and video. FFmpeg contains many codecs and filters that can implement many special media processing needs.

4. Implementation of person recognition application in Java language

In Java language, you can use the above-mentioned open source frameworks and tools to implement person recognition applications based on images and videos. Below is a simple example that demonstrates how to use JavaCV and OpenCV to implement human detection, face detection and pose estimation.

import org.bytedeco.opencv.opencv_core.Mat;
import org.bytedeco.opencv.opencv_objdetect.CascadeClassifier;
import org.bytedeco.opencv.opencv_imgcodecs.*;
import org .bytedeco.opencv.global.opencv_imgcodecs.*;
import org.bytedeco.opencv.global.opencv_objdetect.*;

public class PersonRecognizer {

public static void main(String[ ] args) {
CascadeClassifier bodyDetector = new CascadeClassifier("haarcascade_fullbody.xml");
CascadeClassifier faceDetector = new CascadeClassifier("haarcascade_frontalface_default.xml");

File file = new File("test .jpg");
Mat mat = imread(file.getAbsolutePath(), IMREAD_GRAYSCALE);

MatOfRect bodyDetections = new MatOfRect();
bodyDetector.detectMultiScale(mat, bodyDetections);

for (Rect rect : bodyDetections.toArray()) {
rectangle(mat, new Point(rect.x, rect.y), new Point(rect.x rect.width, rect.y rect. height), Scalar.RED);

Mat faceMat = new Mat(mat, rect);
MatOfRect faceDetections = new MatOfRect();
faceDetector.detectMultiScale(faceMat, faceDetections);
for (Rect faceRect : faceDetections.toArray()) {

rectangle(faceMat, new Point(faceRect.x, faceRect.y), new Point(faceRect.x + faceRect.width, faceRect.y + faceRect.height), Scalar.BLUE);

}
}

imwrite("result.jpg", mat);
}
}

The above program implements human body detection and face detection functions respectively by calling OpenCV's CascadeClassifier class. This program will detect human body areas in the image and perform face detection for each human body area. The running process of the program is shown in the figure:

Figure 1: Person recognition application example

During the running process of the program, through human body detection and face detection, the characters appearing in the image can be detected Recognition and labeling provide convenience for image analysis and processing.

5. Future Prospects

Person recognition application is one of the important directions of computer vision and artificial intelligence technology. In the future, with the development of technology, person recognition applications will be more widely used and developed. In the Java language, using open source frameworks and tools, the development and application of person recognition applications can be quickly realized. I hope this article will inspire and help Java developers.

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