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HomeDatabaseMysql Tutorialmysql found_row()与row_count()实例讲解

mysql found_row()与row_count()实例讲解

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Jun 01, 2016 am 09:56 AM
mysql

MySQL中有两个函数来计算上一条语句影响了多少行,不同于SqlServer/Oracle,不要因为此方面的差异而引起功能问题:

1,判断Select得到的行数用found_rows()函数进行判断。

2,判断Update或Delete影响的行数用row_count()函数进行判断,这里需要注意,如果Update前后的值一样,row_count则为0,而不像SqlServer里的@@rowcount或Oracle里的rowcount,只要update到行,影响的行数就会大于0,而无论update前后字段的值是否发生了变化。

例子说明:

MySQL上的测试(数据库版本为:5.1.30):

1.创建数据库表:

<code class="language-sql">create table t(
id int,
name varchar(50),
address varchar(100),
primary key(id,name)
)engine =InnoDB;</code>

 

2.插入测试数据:

<code class="language-sql">insert into t
  (id,name,address)
values
  (1,'yubowei','weifang'),
  (2,'sam','qingdao');</code>

 

3.更新测试

<code class="language-sql">update t
  set address = 'weifang'
where id = 1
  and name = 'yubowei';</code>

此时查看影响的行数:

select row_count(); ==〉执行结果为0;

 

4.再次测试

<code class="language-sql">update t
set address = 'beijing'
where id = 1
and name = 'yubowei';</code>

此时查看影响的行数:
select row_count(); ==〉执行结果为1;

从上面的测试可以得出在MySQL中只有真正对记录进行修改了的情况下,row_count才会去记录影响的行数,否则如果记录存在但是没有实际修改
则不会将该次更新记录到row_count中。

 

这里和oracle中的SQL ROWCOUNT不同

ORACLE上的测试(数据库版本为:10G):

1.创建数据库表:

<code class="language-sql">create table t(
id int,
name varchar2(50),
address varchar2(100),
primary key(id,name)
);</code>

 

2.插入测试数据:

<code class="language-sql">insert into t
(id,name,address)
values
(1,'yubowei','weifang'),
(2,'sam','qingdao');</code>

 

3.更新测试

<code class="language-sql">update t
  set address = 'weifang'
where id = 1
  and name = 'yubowei';</code>

此时查看影响的行数:
v_RowCount := SQL%ROWCOUNT; ==〉执行结果为1;

 

4.再次测试

<code class="language-sql">update t
  set address = 'beijing'
where id = 1
  and name = 'yubowei';</code>

此时查看影响的行数:
v_RowCount := SQL%ROWCOUNT; ==〉执行结果为1;

从上面的测试可以得出在ORACLE,只要更新的记录存在,则不论实际由没有修改数据,影响的行数都会被累积记录下来。

注:目前为止没有什么参数能对row_count()能进行设置。如果需要,只能通过其他办法实现。

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