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How to batch modify mysql

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2023-06-02 23:21:539706browse

1. Use the MySQL UPDATE statement for batch modification

Using the MySQL UPDATE statement for batch modification is the most basic modification method. The statement format is as follows:

UPDATE table_name SET column_name=value WHERE condition;

Among them, table_name is the table name, column_name is the column name that needs to be modified, value is the modified value, and condition is the condition to be modified.

When multiple fields or rows need to be modified, we can use multiple SET clauses and multiple WHERE conditions to implement batch modifications.

For example, the following statement will modify the data of all fields in the table whose age is 20 to 25:

UPDATE student SET age=25 WHERE age=20;

This method requires a certain SQL foundation and MySQL operation experience. For large amounts of data, For large or complex data modifications, using this method may require a certain amount of time and effort.

2. Use the Navicat tool to modify in batches

Navicat is a commonly used database management tool that can perform simple and fast visual database management, improving the efficiency of MySQL operations. Among them, in the Navicat for MySQL tool, you can use the "batch modify table records" function to complete batch modification operations for multiple fields and conditions.

  1. Open Navicate for MySQL and connect to the MySQL database that needs to be modified;

  2. Double-click the table to be modified in the resource tree on the left. Expand the detailed information on the right;

  3. Select the fields that need to be modified, right-click and select "Batch Modify Table Records";

  4. In the pop-up dialog box Set conditions and modification content;

  5. Click the "Execute" button to complete the batch modification operation.

This operation method is very practical for situations where the amount of data is large or the data modification is complex, and can save a lot of time and energy.

3. Use Python scripts to modify in batches

Use Python language to process the MySQL database. You can use Python's third-party library pymysql or MySQLdb to interact with MySQL. Use the control flow of Python scripts to modify and process data in batches.

The following is a sample script that implements the function of modifying the age of all users younger than 20 years old in the user table plus 3 years old:

import pymysql

# 连接MySQL数据库,获取数据库游标
conn = pymysql.connect(host='localhost', port=3306, user='root', passwd='123456', db='testdb')
cursor = conn.cursor()

# 修改数据
cursor.execute("UPDATE user SET age=age+3 WHERE age<20")

# 提交修改
conn.commit()

# 关闭游标和连接
cursor.close()
conn.close()

Batch modifying the MySQL database through Python scripts can help us Complete a large amount of data modification work, and can add more data processing modules according to specific needs to improve work efficiency.

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