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1. Learning prerequisites
To learn ThinkPHP, you must first have basic knowledge of PHP, including HTML, CSS, JavaScript and other related knowledge. In addition, you also need to be familiar with the basic operation and use of databases such as MySQL.
2. Environment configuration
Before entering the new development framework, the development environment needs to be configured. The following uses the Windows operating system as an example to explain how to set up the ThinkPHP development environment.
1. Install the Web server
It is recommended to use Apache or Nginx as the local Web server. By installing web server integration software such as WampServer or XAMPP, it is more convenient to install common software such as Apache and MySQL with one click. Once the installation is complete, start the server and visit localhost, it will jump to the server's default web page.
2. Download and decompress ThinkPHP
Visit the ThinkPHP official website, download the latest version of the ThinkPHP framework, and decompress it to the root directory of the server (default: C:\wamp\www), and Name the unzipped folder "thinkphp".
3. Installation configuration files
ThinkPHP framework contains a variety of configuration files, such as database configuration and routing information configuration. You can copy the default configuration file application.example.conf in the thinkphp directory and name it application.conf.
4. Test environment setup
Once the development environment is successfully configured, you can write a simple test page to verify whether ThinkPHP has been installed and configured successfully. Write the following code to create a new index.php file in the root directory of the server:
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<meta charset="utf-8"> <title>Hello ThinkPHP</title>
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<h2>Hello {$name}</h2>
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3. Routing configuration
Create a routing configuration file named route.php, located in the application/config directory . In this configuration file, you can set routing rules and mappings.
return [
'/index' => 'index/index',
];
4. Access routing
You can start the server and then access it through the browser Access localhost/index to access the sample page. The content of "Hello ThinkPHP" will be displayed on the page.
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