How to set up macbook nginx php environment

Step One: Install Homebrew

Homebrew is a very easy-to-use software installation package manager under Mac OS X. It allows developers to install easily Various development programs, such as PHP, MySQL, etc. Enter the following command in the terminal to install Homebrew:

/usr/bin/ruby –e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"

After the installation is successful, you can check whether the installation is successful by running the following command:

brew –v

Outputting the version number proves that Homebrew has been successfully installed.

Step 2: Install Nginx

The lightweight web server with simple installation and configuration and high performance is Nginx. Use the following command to install Nginx on macOS system:

brew install nginx

After the installation is complete, you can use the following command to start the Nginx server:

nginx

Use the following command to shut down the Nginx server:

nginx –s stop

Step 3: Install PHP

PHP is a widely used server-side scripting language that plays a vital role in web development. Use the following command to install PHP on macOS system:

brew install php

After the installation is complete, you can use the following command to view the PHP version in the terminal:

php –v

Step 4: Configure Nginx server

Configure the Nginx server to use PHP to handle web requests. This requires that Nginx and PHP must be installed in advance. Nginx configuration files are stored in the directory /etc/nginx in macOS. Open the Nginx configuration file using the following command:

sudo nano /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

In the opened file, add the following code in the server block:

location ~ \.php$ {
    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME   $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    fastcgi_param  QUERY_STRING      $query_string;
    fastcgi_param  REQUEST_METHOD    $request_method;
    fastcgi_param  CONTENT_TYPE      $content_type;
    fastcgi_param  CONTENT_LENGTH    $content_length;
    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
    fastcgi_index  index.php;
    include        fastcgi_params;
}

Save and close the file.

Step 5: Test the PHP environment

The last step is to test whether the PHP environment is configured correctly. Please create a new file named phpinfo.php in the root directory of the website and add the following code to the file:

<?php phpinfo(); ?>

Save and close the file. Then visit http://localhost/phpinfo.php in the browser, and you can see the PHP configuration information on the page.

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