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swtich/if...else alternative statement_javascript skills

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2016-05-16 15:44:481245browse

Many times, if...else... has many judgment branch options, you will see:

if (animal === 'dog') {
 // TO DO 'dog'
} else if (animal === 'cat') {
 // TO DO 'cat' 
} else if (animal === 'bird') {
 // TO DO 'bird' 
} else if (animal === 'fish') {
 // TO DO 'fish' 
} else {
  // TO DO 'other' 
}

It is indeed easy to understand and easy to write. It is else if all the way. There are too many option branches, so someone wrote it like this using swtich:

swtich (animal) {
  case 'dog':
    // TO DO 'dog'
    break;
  case 'cat':
    // TO DO 'cat' 
    break;
  case 'bird':
    // TO DO 'bird' 
    break;
  case 'fish':
    // TO DO 'fish'
    break;
   default:
    // TO DO 'other'
}

However, you can still learn from the hash idea of ​​using Object:

function getAnimalName(name) {
  var animals = {
    'dog': function () {
      return 'dog';
    },
    'cat': function() {
      return 'cat';
    },
    'bird': function() {
      return 'bird';
    },
    'fish': function() {
      return 'fish';
    },
    'default': function() {
      return 'other';
    }
  };
  return (animals.name || animals.default)();
}
var animal = getAnimalName('dog');
console.log(animal);// 'dog'

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