Getting Started with PHP: IIS Server

PHP is a popular programming language for web development. Use PHP to build dynamic and interactive Web sites and applications. PHP has many advantages, such as being easy to learn and use, powerful and cross-platform. For those who want to master PHP programming, this article will provide an introductory guide to help you start using PHP on an IIS server.

The first step: Install IIS

Installing IIS is the first step. IIS is the web server that comes with the Windows operating system. Select "Programs and Features" from Control Panel and click "Turn Windows features on or off." Find Internet Information Services (IIS) and click the checkbox to enable the feature. Once the installation is complete, you can find IIS Manager in the Administrative Tools folder.

Step 2: Install PHP

In order to run PHP on IIS, you need to install PHP first. PHP's official website has a Windows version of the software package that can be downloaded. You need to download the correct version to match your operating system and IIS version. You will also need to install PHP in the root directory of your IIS server or in a subdirectory.

Step 3: Configure IIS

Find your Web site in IIS Manager and right-click. Select "Manage Site" > "Advanced Settings" > "Modules" > "Add Module Mapping" > "Add" > "Request Path" > Enter ".php" > "Module" > Enter " FastCgiModule">"Executable">Enter the path to the PHP executable file.

After completing the above steps, your IIS server has been correctly configured and can run PHP scripts. Next, you can create and run the PHP file on the IIS server.

Step 4: Create a PHP file

Creating a PHP file is very simple. Use a text editor that comes with Windows, such as Notepad or Notepad, to open a blank document and write PHP code. For example, here is a simple PHP code example for displaying the current date and time:

echo "Today is" . date("Y/m/d") . "
";
echo "Now is" . date("h:i:sa");
?>

When saving the file, please remember to set the file name to end with ". php" at the end. Save the file to the root directory of the IIS server's default Web site or a directory accessible through the browser, and make sure this directory is in the "physical path" of the Web site.

Step 5: Test the PHP file

To test whether the PHP file is working correctly, enter the URL of the file in your web browser. For example, if your PHP file is called "test.php", you can enter the following into your browser:

http://localhost/test.php

If everything is OK, You should be able to see the output of the PHP file in your browser, including the current date and time.

Summary

Learning to program in PHP can open up many opportunities, as PHP is one of the most popular languages ​​used for web development. When using an IIS server, this article provides some simple steps to help you get started with PHP programming. Once you learn the basics, you can start writing PHP scripts independently to create dynamic and interactive Web sites and applications.

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