search
HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP Tutorialphp随机取mysql记录方法小结_PHP

本文实例总结了php随机取mysql记录方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体分析如下:

在php中要随机取mysql记录我们可以直接使用mysql_query来执行mysql中的select rand函数获取的数据并读出来,这里就来给大家简单介绍一下.

方法一,代码如下:

代码如下:

select * from tablename order by rand() limit 1

把 limit 后面的数值改为你想随机抽取的条数,这里只取一条.

方法二,代码如下:

代码如下:

$query= "SELECT count(*) as count FROM recommends";
....
$max_num = $row['count']; // 取记录总数
srand((double)microtime()*1000000); // 随机数种子
$se_pos = rand(0, $max_num); // 随机数范围
$length = 6; // 记录条数
if (($max_num - $se_pos)     $se_pos = $max_num - $se_pos; // 记录数不足6条的情况
}
 
$query = "SELECT * FROM recommendsn limit ".$se_pos.",".$length;


例3,假设有一个名为xyj的数据库,库中有表obj,表中有一字段为name,现在要实现从表里随机选取一条记录,具体程序如下:

代码如下:

$db = mysql_connect("localhost", "root");
mysql_select_db("xyj",$db);
$result=mysql_query("SELECT * FROM obj",$db);
$max_num=mysql_num_rows($result);//取得数据库的记录数
srand((double)microtime()*10000000); //生成随机数种子。
$se_pos=rand(0, $max_num-1); //从0到最大记录数取随机数
$length=30; //设定共取多少条记录
//下面是取出指定数目的记录。
$result_lim=mysql_query("select * from obj limit $se_pos,$length",$db);
$myrow_lim=mysql_fetch_array($result_lim);
printf("%sn", $se_pos);//显示随机得到的记录号
printf("%sn", $myrow_lim["name"]);//显示随机得到的记录的name字段
?>

希望本文所述对大家的php程序设计有所帮助。

Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
PHP Performance Tuning for High Traffic WebsitesPHP Performance Tuning for High Traffic WebsitesMay 14, 2025 am 12:13 AM

ThesecrettokeepingaPHP-poweredwebsiterunningsmoothlyunderheavyloadinvolvesseveralkeystrategies:1)ImplementopcodecachingwithOPcachetoreducescriptexecutiontime,2)UsedatabasequerycachingwithRedistolessendatabaseload,3)LeverageCDNslikeCloudflareforservin

Dependency Injection in PHP: Code Examples for BeginnersDependency Injection in PHP: Code Examples for BeginnersMay 14, 2025 am 12:08 AM

You should care about DependencyInjection(DI) because it makes your code clearer and easier to maintain. 1) DI makes it more modular by decoupling classes, 2) improves the convenience of testing and code flexibility, 3) Use DI containers to manage complex dependencies, but pay attention to performance impact and circular dependencies, 4) The best practice is to rely on abstract interfaces to achieve loose coupling.

PHP Performance: is it possible to optimize the application?PHP Performance: is it possible to optimize the application?May 14, 2025 am 12:04 AM

Yes,optimizingaPHPapplicationispossibleandessential.1)ImplementcachingusingAPCutoreducedatabaseload.2)Optimizedatabaseswithindexing,efficientqueries,andconnectionpooling.3)Enhancecodewithbuilt-infunctions,avoidingglobalvariables,andusingopcodecaching

PHP Performance Optimization: The Ultimate GuidePHP Performance Optimization: The Ultimate GuideMay 14, 2025 am 12:02 AM

ThekeystrategiestosignificantlyboostPHPapplicationperformanceare:1)UseopcodecachinglikeOPcachetoreduceexecutiontime,2)Optimizedatabaseinteractionswithpreparedstatementsandproperindexing,3)ConfigurewebserverslikeNginxwithPHP-FPMforbetterperformance,4)

PHP Dependency Injection Container: A Quick StartPHP Dependency Injection Container: A Quick StartMay 13, 2025 am 12:11 AM

APHPDependencyInjectionContainerisatoolthatmanagesclassdependencies,enhancingcodemodularity,testability,andmaintainability.Itactsasacentralhubforcreatingandinjectingdependencies,thusreducingtightcouplingandeasingunittesting.

Dependency Injection vs. Service Locator in PHPDependency Injection vs. Service Locator in PHPMay 13, 2025 am 12:10 AM

Select DependencyInjection (DI) for large applications, ServiceLocator is suitable for small projects or prototypes. 1) DI improves the testability and modularity of the code through constructor injection. 2) ServiceLocator obtains services through center registration, which is convenient but may lead to an increase in code coupling.

PHP performance optimization strategies.PHP performance optimization strategies.May 13, 2025 am 12:06 AM

PHPapplicationscanbeoptimizedforspeedandefficiencyby:1)enablingopcacheinphp.ini,2)usingpreparedstatementswithPDOfordatabasequeries,3)replacingloopswitharray_filterandarray_mapfordataprocessing,4)configuringNginxasareverseproxy,5)implementingcachingwi

PHP Email Validation: Ensuring Emails Are Sent CorrectlyPHP Email Validation: Ensuring Emails Are Sent CorrectlyMay 13, 2025 am 12:06 AM

PHPemailvalidationinvolvesthreesteps:1)Formatvalidationusingregularexpressionstochecktheemailformat;2)DNSvalidationtoensurethedomainhasavalidMXrecord;3)SMTPvalidation,themostthoroughmethod,whichchecksifthemailboxexistsbyconnectingtotheSMTPserver.Impl

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

mPDF

mPDF

mPDF is a PHP library that can generate PDF files from UTF-8 encoded HTML. The original author, Ian Back, wrote mPDF to output PDF files "on the fly" from his website and handle different languages. It is slower than original scripts like HTML2FPDF and produces larger files when using Unicode fonts, but supports CSS styles etc. and has a lot of enhancements. Supports almost all languages, including RTL (Arabic and Hebrew) and CJK (Chinese, Japanese and Korean). Supports nested block-level elements (such as P, DIV),

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

WebStorm Mac version

WebStorm Mac version

Useful JavaScript development tools

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver Mac version

Dreamweaver Mac version

Visual web development tools