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How to implement a bitmap index in Python

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2023-05-16 21:49:101020browse

The code is as follows:

class Bitmap(object):
	def __init__(self, max):
		self.size  = self.calcElemIndex(max, True)
		self.array = [0 for i in range(self.size)]
	def calcElemIndex(self, num, up=False):
		'''up为True则为向上取整, 否则为向下取整'''
		if up:
			return int((num + 31 ) / 31) #向上取整
		return num / 31
		
	def calcBitIndex(self, num):
		return num % 31
		
	def set(self, num):
		elemIndex = int(self.calcElemIndex(num))
		byteIndex = self.calcBitIndex(num)
		elem      = self.array[elemIndex]
		self.array[elemIndex] = elem | (1 << byteIndex)	
		
	def clean(self, i):
		elemIndex = int(self.calcElemIndex(i))
		byteIndex = self.calcBitIndex(i)
		elem      = self.array[elemIndex]
		self.array[elemIndex] = elem & (~(1 << byteIndex))
	def test(self, i):
		elemIndex =int(self.calcElemIndex(i))
		byteIndex = self.calcBitIndex(i)
		if self.array[elemIndex] & (1 << byteIndex):
			return True
		return False
MAX = 879
suffle_array = [45, 2, 78, 35, 67, 90, 879, 0, 340, 123, 46]
result       = []
bitmap = Bitmap(MAX)
for num in suffle_array:
	bitmap.set(num)
for i in range(MAX + 1):
	if bitmap.test(i):
		result.append(i)
print ('原始数组为:    %s' % suffle_array)
print ('排序后的数组为: %s' % result)

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