Question requirements
Java implements alphabetical sorting in strings and outputs the sorted results
Analysis
1. Create a string, assign a value and Store characters into an array one by one.
String str = "chenughonghuiaikuangwantong1314"; char[] chars = str.toCharArray();
2. Sort it
The sort method is a static method in the Arrays class and can be called directly using the class name.
static void sort(type [] a)
Sort the specified type array in ascending numerical order.
The default is ascending order
static void sort(type [] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Sort the specified range of the specified array in ascending numerical order.
type
can be specified as int, float, double, long, byte, etc.##a
- The array to be sorted
fromIndex
- The index of the first element to be sorted (inclusive)
toIndex
-The index of the last element to be sorted (exclusive)
3. Print the loop through the for loop
Forward printingfor (int i = 0; i < chars.length; i++) { System.out.print(chars[i]); }Reverse printing
for (int i = chars.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) { System.out.print(chars[i]); }java code
import java.util.Arrays;
public class characterSorting {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String str = "chenughonghuiaikuangwantong1314";
System.out.println("原字符串:"+str);
char[] chars = str.toCharArray();
Arrays.sort(chars);
//正序遍历输出
System.out.println("正序输出:");
for (int i = 0; i < chars.length; i++) {
System.out.print(chars[i]);
}
//倒序遍历输出
System.out.println();
System.out.println("倒序输出:");
for (int i = chars.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
System.out.print(chars[i]);
}
}
}
Running result
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