


The following steps are to deploy the jtomcat environment in the Linux system
Prerequisite preparation: successfully install the jdk environment (jdk installation steps)
Check the linux system version and download the corresponding tomcat installation package
uname -a 查看下系统信息
1. Download the tomcat installation package
2. Upload the tomcat installation package and unzip it
3. Configure environment variables
vim /etc/profile 进去profile文件
4. Enter the I key
Switch to input mode.
5. Copy the configuration information
and paste it into the profile file as shown (enter in front of unset i)
export CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/java/tomcat/apache-tomcat-9.0.38 设置为自己的tomcat目录位置 export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$CATALINA_HOME/lib export PATH=$PATH:$CATALINA_HOME/bin
:wq
Save and exit
:q!
Do not save and exit regardless of editing or not.
source /etc/profile 文件修改生效命令7. Verify whether tomcat is installed successfully (default is 8080 port)
systemctl stop firewalld.service 关闭防火墙
cd /usr/local/java/tomcat/apache-tomcat-9.0.38/bin 进入Tomcat下的bin目录
./startup.sh Tomcat 开启命令
8. As shown in the figure tomcat starts successfullyYou can access 192.168.23.282:8080 through the browser (do not add https://)
./shutdown.sh Tomcat关闭命令 ./startup.sh Tomcat Tomcat 开启命令
systemctl stop firewalld.service 关闭防火墙 systemctl start firewalld 开启防火墙,没有任何提示即开启成功 systemctl restart firewalld 重启防火墙 systemctl disable firewalld.service 禁止firewall开机启动
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MaintenanceModeinLinuxisaspecialbootenvironmentforcriticalsystemmaintenancetasks.Itallowsadministratorstoperformtaskslikeresettingpasswords,repairingfilesystems,andrecoveringfrombootfailuresinaminimalenvironment.ToenterMaintenanceMode,interrupttheboo

The core components of Linux include kernel, file system, shell, user and kernel space, device drivers, and performance optimization and best practices. 1) The kernel is the core of the system, managing hardware, memory and processes. 2) The file system organizes data and supports multiple types such as ext4, Btrfs and XFS. 3) Shell is the command center for users to interact with the system and supports scripting. 4) Separate user space from kernel space to ensure system stability. 5) The device driver connects the hardware to the operating system. 6) Performance optimization includes tuning system configuration and following best practices.

The five basic components of the Linux system are: 1. Kernel, 2. System library, 3. System utilities, 4. Graphical user interface, 5. Applications. The kernel manages hardware resources, the system library provides precompiled functions, system utilities are used for system management, the GUI provides visual interaction, and applications use these components to implement functions.

Linux maintenance mode can be entered through the GRUB menu. The specific steps are: 1) Select the kernel in the GRUB menu and press 'e' to edit, 2) Add 'single' or '1' at the end of the 'linux' line, 3) Press Ctrl X to start. Maintenance mode provides a secure environment for tasks such as system repair, password reset and system upgrade.

The steps to enter Linux recovery mode are: 1. Restart the system and press the specific key to enter the GRUB menu; 2. Select the option with (recoverymode); 3. Select the operation in the recovery mode menu, such as fsck or root. Recovery mode allows you to start the system in single-user mode, perform file system checks and repairs, edit configuration files, and other operations to help solve system problems.

The core components of Linux include the kernel, file system, shell and common tools. 1. The kernel manages hardware resources and provides basic services. 2. The file system organizes and stores data. 3. Shell is the interface for users to interact with the system. 4. Common tools help complete daily tasks.

The basic structure of Linux includes the kernel, file system, and shell. 1) Kernel management hardware resources and use uname-r to view the version. 2) The EXT4 file system supports large files and logs and is created using mkfs.ext4. 3) Shell provides command line interaction such as Bash, and lists files using ls-l.

The key steps in Linux system management and maintenance include: 1) Master the basic knowledge, such as file system structure and user management; 2) Carry out system monitoring and resource management, use top, htop and other tools; 3) Use system logs to troubleshoot, use journalctl and other tools; 4) Write automated scripts and task scheduling, use cron tools; 5) implement security management and protection, configure firewalls through iptables; 6) Carry out performance optimization and best practices, adjust kernel parameters and develop good habits.


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