Home >Java >javaTutorial >How to get interface request data and return data implementation log in springBoot

How to get interface request data and return data implementation log in springBoot

WBOY
WBOYforward
2023-05-13 08:25:121599browse

    1. Obtain the data requested by the interface

    Can be implemented in the afterCompletion of the Interceptor but the RequestWrapper must be rewritten

    The code is recorded as follows:

    HttpServletRequestFilter

    import javax.servlet.*;
    import javax.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
     
    import org.springframework.core.annotation.Order;
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
     
    import java.io.IOException;
     
    @Component
    @WebFilter(filterName = "HttpServletRequestFilter", urlPatterns = "/")
    @Order(10000)
    public class HttpServletRequestFilter implements Filter {
        @Override
        public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
     
        }
     
        @Override
        public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
            ServletRequest requestWrapper = null;
            if(servletRequest instanceof HttpServletRequest) {
                requestWrapper = new RequestWrapper((HttpServletRequest) servletRequest);
            }
            //获取请求中的流如何,将取出来的字符串,再次转换成流,然后把它放入到新request对象中
            // 在chain.doFiler方法中传递新的request对象
            if(null == requestWrapper) {
                filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, servletResponse);
            } else {
                filterChain.doFilter(requestWrapper, servletResponse);
            }
        }
     
        @Override
        public void destroy() {
     
        }
     
    }

    RequestWrapper

    import javax.servlet.ReadListener;
    import javax.servlet.ServletInputStream;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequestWrapper;
    import java.io.*; 
     
    public class RequestWrapper extends HttpServletRequestWrapper {
        private final String body;
     
        public RequestWrapper(HttpServletRequest request) {
            super(request);
            StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
            BufferedReader bufferedReader = null;
            InputStream inputStream = null;
            try {
                inputStream = request.getInputStream();
                if (inputStream != null) {
                    bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
                    char[] charBuffer = new char[128];
                    int bytesRead = -1;
                    while ((bytesRead = bufferedReader.read(charBuffer)) > 0) {
                        stringBuilder.append(charBuffer, 0, bytesRead);
                    }
                } else {
                    stringBuilder.append("");
                }
            } catch (IOException ex) {
     
            } finally {
                if (inputStream != null) {
                    try {
                        inputStream.close();
                    }
                    catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
                if (bufferedReader != null) {
                    try {
                        bufferedReader.close();
                    }
                    catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
            body = stringBuilder.toString();
        }
     
        @Override
        public ServletInputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
            final ByteArrayInputStream byteArrayInputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(body.getBytes());
            ServletInputStream servletInputStream = new ServletInputStream() {
                @Override
                public boolean isFinished() {
                    return false;
                }
                @Override
                public boolean isReady() {
                    return false;
                }
                @Override
                public void setReadListener(ReadListener readListener) {
                }
                @Override
                public int read() throws IOException {
                    return byteArrayInputStream.read();
                }
            };
            return servletInputStream;
     
        }
     
        @Override
        public BufferedReader getReader() throws IOException {
            return new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(this.getInputStream()));
        }
     
        public String getBody() {
            return this.body;
        }
     
    }

    afterCompletion

        @Override
        public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception exception)
                throws Exception {
     
            logger.debug("SessionInterceptor");
            // 获取地址
            String url = request.getRequestURL().toString();
            String requestMethod = request.getMethod();
            String servletPath = request.getServletPath();
            String body = new RequestWrapper(request).getBody();
            String contentType = request.getContentType();
            Map reqMap = new HashMap();
            if(requestMethod.equals("POST")) {
                if(!contentType.equals("text/plain")) 
                    body = "body is file,don't show.";
                if(body.length()>1000) 
                    body = body.substring(0, 1000);
            }
            if(requestMethod.equals("GET")) {
                // 获取请求参数
                Map ParameterMap =  request.getParameterMap();
                Set<Map.Entry<String,String[]>> entry = ParameterMap.entrySet();
                Iterator<Map.Entry<String,String[]>> it = entry.iterator();
                while (it.hasNext()){
                    Map.Entry<String,String[]>  me = it.next();
                    String key = me.getKey();
                    String value = me.getValue()[0];
                    reqMap.put(key,value);
                }
            }
            logger.error("url: "+url+",requestMethod: "+requestMethod+",servletPath: "+servletPath+",body: " + body+",parameterMap: "+reqMap.toString());
            
            
        }

    2. Get the data returned by the interface

    Can be implemented in the filter but it needs to be Rewrite ResponseWrapper,

    code is recorded as follows:

    HttpServletResponseFilter

    import javax.servlet.*;
    import javax.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
     
    import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
    import org.springframework.core.annotation.Order;
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
     
    import java.io.IOException;
     
    @Component
    @WebFilter(filterName = "HttpServletResponseFilter", urlPatterns = "/")
    @Order(10000)
    public class HttpServletResponseFilter implements Filter {
        static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(HttpServletResponseFilter.class.getName());
        @Override
        public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
     
        }
     
        @Override
        public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
            HttpServletRequest req = (HttpServletRequest) servletRequest;
            HttpServletResponse resp = (HttpServletResponse) servletResponse;
            ResponseWrapper mResp = new ResponseWrapper(resp); // 包装响应对象 resp 并缓存响应数据
            filterChain.doFilter(req, mResp);
            byte[] bytes = mResp.getBytes(); // 获取缓存的响应数据
            logger.error(new String(bytes,"utf-8"));
        }
     
        @Override
        public void destroy() {
     
        }
     
    }

    ResponseWrapper

    import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
    import javax.servlet.WriteListener;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponseWrapper;
    import java.io.*;
     
    public class ResponseWrapper extends HttpServletResponseWrapper {
     
        private ByteArrayOutputStream bytes = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        private HttpServletResponse response;
        private PrintWriter pwrite;
     
        public ResponseWrapper(HttpServletResponse response) {
            super(response);
            this.response = response;
        }
     
        @Override
        public ServletOutputStream getOutputStream() throws IOException {
            return new MyServletOutputStream(bytes); // 将数据写到 byte 中
        }
     
        /**
         * 重写父类的 getWriter() 方法,将响应数据缓存在 PrintWriter 中
         */
        @Override
        public PrintWriter getWriter() throws IOException {
            try{
                pwrite = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(bytes, "utf-8"));
            } catch(UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return pwrite;
        }
     
        /**
         * 获取缓存在 PrintWriter 中的响应数据
         * @return
         */
        public byte[] getBytes() {
            if(null != pwrite) {
                pwrite.close();
                return bytes.toByteArray();
            }
     
            if(null != bytes) {
                try {
                    bytes.flush();
                } catch(IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            return bytes.toByteArray();
        }
     
        class MyServletOutputStream extends ServletOutputStream {
            private ByteArrayOutputStream ostream ;
     
            public MyServletOutputStream(ByteArrayOutputStream ostream) {
                this.ostream = ostream;
            }
     
            @Override
            public void write(int b) throws IOException {
                ostream.write(b); // 将数据写到 stream 中
            }
     
            @Override
            public boolean isReady() {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                return false;
            }
     
            @Override
            public void setWriteListener(WriteListener listener) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                
            }
     
        }
     
    }

    The above is the detailed content of How to get interface request data and return data implementation log in springBoot. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

    Statement:
    This article is reproduced at:yisu.com. If there is any infringement, please contact admin@php.cn delete