With the continuous development of Internet application development, the choice of development languages and architecture settings are becoming more and more diverse. As a fast and efficient development language, Golang is increasingly used in Internet applications, especially in distributed systems, large-scale high-concurrency applications and other fields with outstanding performance.
So, how to set up the architecture during development using Golang language?
1. Layered architecture
In the Golang language, the layered architecture is a common architectural pattern, which is divided into three layers: presentation layer, logic layer and data layer. The presentation layer is responsible for receiving user requests and forwarding the requests to the logic layer; the logic layer is responsible for processing business logic; the data layer is responsible for data storage and reading.
Using a layered architecture can achieve high cohesion and low coupling design, facilitate development and maintenance, and facilitate performance optimization.
2. Microservice architecture
Microservice architecture is an architectural pattern that divides an application into a series of smaller, independently deployable services. Each service can focus on a single functionality and communicate via a RESTful API. In Golang language, the use of microservice architecture can give full play to its fast and efficient characteristics and improve the scalability and stability of applications.
3. Event-driven architecture
Event-driven architecture is an application design pattern in which components communicate and collaborate by responding to events that occur in the system. In the Golang language, the use of event-driven architecture can achieve efficient asynchronous message processing and improve the operating efficiency of applications.
4. Distributed architecture
In the Golang language, distributed architecture can be used to build a high-performance, scalable distributed system. Distributed architecture achieves load balancing and fault tolerance by spreading applications across multiple computers. Common distributed architecture patterns include Master-slave, Peer-to-peer, etc.
Summary
The above are some common architecture setting patterns in the Golang language. Different architecture patterns are suitable for different scenarios, and developers need to select and design based on specific business needs. No matter which architectural model is adopted, the principles of high cohesion and low coupling must be followed to ensure the readability and maintainability of the code.
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