Differences need to be made between java and javascript

Java and JavaScript are two different programming languages. Although their names are similar, their uses and characteristics are different. In this article, we will discuss the differences between Java and JavaScript.

Java is a strongly typed object-oriented programming language launched in 1995 by Sun Microsystems (now acquired by Oracle). Its main features are portability and security. Java programs can run on a variety of operating systems and hardware platforms because the Java compiler compiles source code into bytecodes that can run on any platform that supports the Java Virtual Machine (JVM). In addition, Java has many security features, such as a security manager to prevent access to unsafe resources and digital certificates to verify code signatures.

Unlike this, JavaScript is a scripting language originally launched by Netscape in 1995. It is the scripting language used in web browsers. JavaScript is used to implement web page interactions and dynamic effects, such as form validation, page display, and animation. Unlike Java, JavaScript is an interpreted language, which means it does not need to be compiled and can be executed directly in the browser.

In addition, Java and JavaScript have different syntax and programming paradigms. Java is a statically typed programming language, which means that variables must be declared with a type before they can be assigned a value. JavaScript is a dynamically typed programming language, which allows variables to be type inferred at runtime. Java is also an object-oriented programming language, which emphasizes organizing code into classes and objects. However, JavaScript is an object-based programming language that does not use classes but objects and prototype chains.

In terms of functionality, Java and JavaScript are also very different. The application scope of Java includes enterprise-level applications, Android applications, desktop applications and games, etc. It is widely used in server-side development, such as website back-end, big data and cloud computing. The application scope of JavaScript is mainly limited to web applications, such as web development, browser extensions and mobile applications.

In short, although Java and JavaScript have similar names, they have different application scenarios and characteristics. Java is a statically typed object-oriented programming language with strong security and portability; while JavaScript is a scripting language mainly used for web front-end development. It is very important for programmers to master the differences between these two languages, because their application scope and functions are different. Developers should choose the appropriate language and tools to complete the work in the appropriate scenario.

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