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How to determine whether array values ​​are equal in php

PHPz
PHPzOriginal
2023-04-25 18:26:571748browse

php is an open source server-side scripting language commonly used for website development. In PHP, it is a common operation to determine whether the values ​​in an array are equal. This article will introduce common methods in PHP to determine whether array values ​​are equal.

Method 1: Use the "==" operator to determine whether two values ​​are equal in PHP. When comparing two arrays, they are compared to see if they have the same key-value pairs. For example:

$arr1 = array('a', 'b', 'c');
$arr2 = array('a', 'b', 'c');
if ($arr1 == $arr2) {
    echo "两个数组相等";
} else {
    echo "两个数组不相等";
}

In the above code, $arr1 and $arr2 are two identical arrays. Use the "==" operator to determine whether they are equal, and the output result is "the two arrays are equal".

Method 2: Use the "===" operator to determine whether

In PHP, use the "===" operator to compare the type and value of two values ​​for equality. When comparing two arrays, you not only compare whether they have the same key-value pairs, but also whether their data types are the same. For example:

$arr1 = array('a', 'b', 'c');
$arr2 = array('a', 'b', 'c');
if ($arr1 === $arr2) {
    echo "两个数组相等";
} else {
    echo "两个数组不相等";
}

In the above code, $arr1 and $arr2 are two identical arrays. Use the "===" operator to determine whether they are equal, and the output result is "the two arrays are equal".

Method 3: Use the array_diff function to determine

In PHP, you can use the array_diff function to compare the difference between two arrays. If two arrays are equal, their difference should be an empty array. For example:

$arr1 = array('a', 'b', 'c');
$arr2 = array('a', 'b', 'c');
if (empty(array_diff($arr1, $arr2)) && empty(array_diff($arr2, $arr1))) {
    echo "两个数组相等";
} else {
    echo "两个数组不相等";
}

In the above code, $arr1 and $arr2 are two identical arrays. Use the array_diff function to determine whether they are equal. The output result is "the two arrays are equal".

Method 4: Use the count function to determine

In PHP, you can use the count function to get the number of elements in an array. If two arrays have different numbers of elements, they must not be equal. For example:

$arr1 = array('a', 'b', 'c');
$arr2 = array('a', 'b', 'c');
if (count($arr1) == count($arr2)) {
    echo "两个数组相等";
} else {
    echo "两个数组不相等";
}

In the above code, $arr1 and $arr2 are two identical arrays. Use the count function to determine whether they are equal. The output result is "the two arrays are equal".

Summary

In PHP, there are many ways to determine whether array values ​​are equal. This function can be achieved using the "==" operator, "===" operator, array_diff function and count function. Which method to use depends on the specific scenario.

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