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How to implement the function of popping up a confirmation box when clicking a link in javascript

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2023-04-25 10:46:441675browse

Javascript is a very important scripting language. It can add dynamic effects to web pages, making them more lively and interesting. In actual development, we often need to add interactive functions to web pages, such as pop-up confirmation boxes to prompt users for confirmation operations. This article will introduce how to implement the function of popping up a confirmation box when clicking a link.

Implementation ideas

In Javascript, we can use the window.confirm() method to display the confirmation box. The prototype of this method is as follows:

bool = window.confirm(message);

Among them, the parameter message is the text information displayed in the confirmation box, and bool is the return value of Boolean type, indicating whether the user clicked "OK" or "Cancel".

Therefore, to implement the function of popping up a confirmation box when clicking a link, we need to do the following steps:

  1. Add an onclick event in HTML for the link that needs to add a confirmation box ;
  2. Call the window.confirm() method in the click event to display the confirmation box;
  3. Perform corresponding operations according to the result of the user's click.

Code implementation

First, add a link in HTML:

<a href="#" onclick="return confirm(&#39;您确定要进行此操作吗?&#39;);">进行此操作</a>

The onclick event is used here, and window.confirm() is called in the event method, passing in the message text as a parameter. After calling the confirm() method, a confirmation box will pop up and wait for the user to click the "OK" or "Cancel" button.

If the user clicks the "OK" button, the confirm() method will return true; if the user clicks the "Cancel" button, it will return false. We can judge the user's choice based on the return value and perform corresponding operations.

For example, the following code will pop up a prompt box after the user clicks the "OK" button, showing "Operation Confirmed":

<a href="#" onclick="if(confirm(&#39;您确定要进行此操作吗?&#39;)){alert(&#39;操作已确认!&#39;); return true;} else{return false;}">进行此操作</a>

In this code, we use the if statement To determine whether the user clicked "OK" or "Cancel". If the user clicks the "OK" button, a prompt box is displayed and true is returned, indicating that the default operation of the link is allowed; otherwise, false is returned, indicating that the default operation of the link is not allowed.

Summary

This article introduces how to use Javascript to realize the function of popping up a confirmation box when clicking a link. Specifically, we can use the onclick event in HTML, call the window.confirm() method to display the confirmation box, and then judge the user's choice based on the return value and perform corresponding operations.

In actual development, we can customize the text information, button text, style, etc. of the confirmation box as needed to achieve a better user experience. At the same time, we must also pay attention to the usage scenarios and frequency of the determination box to ensure user experience and smooth operation.

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