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How to convert php string to array object

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2023-04-24 15:48:29458browse

In PHP, you can use some built-in functions to convert a string into an array object. This article will introduce a few different methods to give you more flexibility when processing strings into array objects.

  1. Use explode() function

explode() function can split a string into an array based on the specified delimiter. For example, to convert a comma-separated string into an array, you can use the following code:

$string = "apple,banana,orange";
$array = explode(",", $string);

In the above code, the $string variable stores a comma-separated string, and the explode() function uses it as a comma-separated string. delimiter, convert the string into an array and store it in the $array variable. In this way, the $array variable contains three elements: apple, banana, and orange.

  1. Use the str_split() function

The str_split() function can split a string into multiple characters and store these characters in an array. For example, to convert the string hello into an array, you can use the following code:

$string = "hello";
$array = str_split($string);

In the above code, the $string variable stores a string hello, and the str_split() function splits it into h, e, l, l and o these 5 characters and store them in the $array variable.

  1. Use the preg_split() function

The preg_split() function can split a string into an array according to the specified pattern. For example, to convert a string with spaces and minus signs as delimiters into an array, you can use the following code:

$string = "one-two three";
$pattern = "/[\s-]+/";
$array = preg_split($pattern, $string);

In the above code, the $string variable stores a string with spaces and minus signs as delimiters. , the $pattern variable stores a regular expression pattern that specifies a pattern that matches spaces and minus signs. The preg_split() function will split the string into 3 elements based on the pattern and store it in the $array variable. The elements are one, two, and three.

  1. Use the json_decode() function

The json_decode() function can convert a JSON-formatted string into a PHP array or object. For example, to convert the following JSON string to an array, you can use the following code:

$string = '{"name":"John","age":30,"city":"New York"}';
$array = json_decode($string, true);

In the above code, the $string variable stores a JSON-formatted string, and the json_decode() function converts it into a PHP array. and stored in the $array variable. In this way, the $array variable contains three key-value pairs: name, age, and city.

  1. Use the unserialize() function

The unserialize() function can convert a serialized string into a PHP array or object. For example, to convert the following serialized string into an array, you can use the following code:

$string = 'a:3:{s:4:"name";s:4:"John";s:3:"age";i:30;s:4:"city";s:8:"New York";}';
$array = unserialize($string);

In the above code, the $string variable stores a serialized string, and the unserialize() function converts it to PHP array and stored in the $array variable. In this way, the $array variable contains the same three key-value pairs as the fourth method.

Summary

This article introduces several methods of converting strings into array objects. Whether using built-in PHP functions, using JSON or serializing strings, these methods can help you quickly and easily convert strings into array objects for subsequent processing. In your project development, you can choose the appropriate method according to actual needs and use it flexibly.

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