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How to use jquery to determine whether a multi-select box is selected

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2023-04-24 14:51:122050browse

In web development, a very common need is to determine whether the multi-select box on the page is selected. As a popular JavaScript library, jquery is very suitable for processing such needs. In this article, we will introduce how to use jquery to determine whether a multi-select box is selected. First, let us understand the basic syntax of jquery.

jquery basic syntax

In jQuery, you can use the "$" symbol to replace the document for HTML DOM. The advantage of using jQuery is its CSS selector support and simpler and easier to use API allows developers to complete operations more quickly.

When jQuery is not turned on, you need to use JavaScript to get the status of the multi-select box:

var checkBox = document.getElementById("checkbox");
if (checkBox.checked == true){
    //执行代码
}

After turning on jQuery, you can get the status of the multi-select box through the following code:

var checkBox = $('#checkbox');
if (checkBox.is(':checked')){
    //执行代码
}

Concise and clear syntax makes the code easier to read and understand, and achieves results faster.

Determine the status of the multi-select box

In development, it is usually necessary to determine the status of the multi-select box to perform corresponding operations. The following code demonstrates how to use the is() function in jquery to determine whether a multi-select box is selected.

<input type="checkbox" id="checkbox">
<button id="btn">检查</button>

<script type="text/javascript">
    $(document).ready(function(){
        $("#btn").click(function(){
            if($("#checkbox").is(":checked")){
                alert("多选框已选中");
            }else{
                alert("请先选中多选框");
            }
        });
    });
</script>

In the above code, we obtain the elements of the multi-select box through the jQuery selector, and then use the is() function in the click event of the button to determine whether the multi-select box is selected. If it is selected , the pop-up prompt box will display "Multi-select box has been selected", otherwise it will display "Please select the multi-select box first".

Batch judgment of multi-select box status

In some scenarios, there is not just one multi-select box, but multiple multi-select boxes that need to be judged. At this time, we need to Select the box to perform batch judgment.

The following code demonstrates how to use jquery to determine the selected status of multi-select boxes in batches. For the selected multi-select boxes, add its value to an array and print it out.

<input type="checkbox" id="checkbox1" value="apple">
<input type="checkbox" id="checkbox2" value="orange">
<input type="checkbox" id="checkbox3" value="banana">
<button id="btn">检查</button>

<script type="text/javascript">
    $(document).ready(function(){
        $("#btn").click(function(){
            var checkedArr = [];
            $('input[type="checkbox"]:checked').each(function(){
                checkedArr.push($(this).val());
            });
            console.log(checkedArr);
        });
    });
</script>

In the above code, we use the each() function in jquery to loop through the selected multi-select boxes, add their values ​​​​to an array, and finally print out the array.

Summary

This article introduces the use of jquery to determine the selected state of a multi-select box. By using jquery syntax, the status judgment of the multi-select box can be realized more concisely and understandably. At the same time, development efficiency can be greatly improved by batch processing the checked status of multi-select boxes. I hope this article will be helpful to your development.

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