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How to set up python php environment
- PHPzOriginal
- 2023-04-24 09:07:301156browse
Both Python and PHP are popular programming languages that are very common in the field of web development. This article will introduce how to set up a development environment for Python and PHP in Windows systems.
1. Python environment setup
1. Download the Python installation package
Official website: https://www.python.org/downloads/
at Download the latest version of the Python installation package from the official website, and download the corresponding version according to your system.
2. Install Python
Run the downloaded installation package and select "Customize installation" to customize the installation.
Check "pip" in the "Optional Features" option. It is a Python package manager, making it more convenient to install and manage Python libraries.
Check "Add Python 3.x to PATH" in the "Advanced Options" option so that Python can be used directly in the command line.
Click "Install" to install, and wait a moment to complete the Python installation.
3. Verify whether Python is successfully installed.
Open the command line and enter python. If you see the following output, it means that Python has been successfully installed.
Python 3.8.0 (tags/v3.8.0:fa919fd, Oct 14 2019, 19:21:23) [MSC v.1916 64 bit (AMD64)] on win32 Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information. >>>
2. PHP environment setup
1. Download the PHP installation package
Official website: https://windows.php.net/download/
Download the latest version of the PHP installation package from the official website, and download the corresponding version according to your system and needs.
2. Install PHP
After the download is completed, unzip it to the specified directory.
Find the "php.ini-development" file in the unzipped directory, make a copy and rename it to "php.ini".
Open the "php.ini" file, search for "extension_dir", and confirm whether the extension directory is correct. If it is incorrect, modify it manually.
Search for "extension=php_openssl.dll", remove the preceding semicolon, and enable the extension (you need to enable more extensions according to your needs).
3. Verify whether PHP is successfully installed.
Start the command line and enter the "php -v" command. If you see the following output, it means that PHP has been successfully installed.
PHP 7.2.1 (cli) (built: Jan 5 2018 16:09:22) ( ZTS MSVC15 (Visual C++ 2017) x64 ) Copyright (c) 1997-2018 The PHP Group Zend Engine v3.2.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2018 Zend Technologies
3. Build a development environment
1. Integrated development environment
There are many integrated development environments for Python, and the commonly used ones are PyCharm and Visual Studio Code.
There are many integrated development environments for PHP, and the commonly used ones are PhpStorm and Visual Studio Code.
These integrated development environments can easily manage projects and extensions and improve development efficiency.
2. Use virtual environment
Virtual environment is a convenient tool developed for Python projects, supporting the simultaneous running of multiple Python environments on the same computer without interfering with each other.
The use of virtual environment is very simple:
- Install virtual environment
Enter the following command on the command line to install the virtual environment:
pip install virtualenv
- Create a virtual environment
Enter the following command in the project directory to create a virtual environment:
virtualenv venv
Where, venv is the name of the virtual environment, which can be changed according to your own needs .
- Activate the virtual environment
Enter the following command on the command line to activate the virtual environment:
.\venv\Scripts\activate
The virtual environment has been activated at this time. You can Among them, Python project development is carried out.
4. Summary
Python and PHP are very useful programming languages and are very common in the fields of web development and data analysis. Through the method introduced in this article, you can quickly set up a Python and PHP development environment in a Windows system, and also learn how to use a virtual environment to manage Python projects.
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