Is web front-end or full-stack development more worth learning?

With the rapid development of the Internet, web front-end development is gradually regarded as one of the entry barriers to the IT industry. Today's websites are becoming more complex in both content and interaction, and front-end developers no longer just operate traditional languages ​​such as html, css, and js. At the same time, full-stack developers are becoming more and more popular due to their comprehensive technical qualities, both in terms of recruitment salary and industry demand. So, under this trend, should we learn web front-end technology or full-stack development?

First, let’s learn about web front-end development.

1. Web front-end development

Web front-end development refers to the process of making websites using various Web front-end technologies. Web front-end development is a relatively closed field that can be rapidly transformed and upgraded. The technologies it involves include: html, css, js, etc. must be mastered, as well as various front-end frameworks, tools, libraries, etc.

With the rise of mobile Internet, the demand for mobile terminals is also getting higher and higher. Front-end developers should be able to make their designs compatible with various devices and display them with high quality.

However, today's front-end development is no longer just about making static pages. With the rise of web applications, more complex front-end applications need to be developed, such as product recommendations and daily boutiques on Taobao and Tmall, and smart search recommendations on JD.com, all of which require a large amount of front-end development technology. Therefore, it is also very necessary to learn web front-end technology.

But front-end development skills alone are indeed not enough to meet the needs of the current market. It is necessary to be proficient in back-end technology, so the concept of full-stack development came into being.

2. Full-stack development

Full-stack development is a development model that allows developers to be responsible for the development of the entire project from front to back and top to bottom. The skills that full-stack development should have include: html, css, js, database, network protocol, and server.

Full-stack developers can independently complete the development of the entire project, including front-end and back-end, so they can better grasp the overall and detailed development process, reduce communication and coordination time between front-end and front-end developers, and improve project development efficiency.

The demand for full-stack developers is getting higher and higher, and more companies are preferring full-stack developers when recruiting. Here is a good example: a friend of mine is a full-stack developer. Now I am employed, but my other friends have learned web front-end technology but have difficulty finding a suitable job. It can be said to be an unprecedented reversal.

3. Learning route

If you choose to learn front-end or full-stack development, you should choose according to your own needs. If you just want to engage in front-end development, then learning the corresponding front-end technologies is enough; if you want to convince full-stack developers, then you must learn full-stack development technologies.

Regarding the learning route, you can choose the corresponding skill points based on some experience. Below are some things I have summarized, which may be helpful to everyone’s study.

1. First master basic technologies such as html, css, js, etc. You can learn from some books and platforms, such as MOOC, Geek Academy, etc.
2. Continue to learn front-end technologies, such as React.js, Vue.js, etc.
3. After you have a certain front-end foundation, you can start to learn the required back-end technologies, such as Java, Python, and Node.js.
4. Finally, you can learn database, server and other related technologies. The learning goal is to be proficient in using these technologies to form a complete Web system.

4. Summary

When choosing to learn web front-end technology or full-stack development technology, you first need to understand your own needs and positioning. If you only want to engage in pure front-end development, then learning web front-end technology is enough; if you want to comprehensively and solidly master the entire program development process, then full-stack development must be a good choice. No matter which one we choose, we need to have a solid foundation, continue to learn, practice, and summarize, and continue to improve our technical level.

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