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How to write data according to the subscript of the array in php

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2023-04-18 15:21:49659browse

PHP is a powerful programming language. Among them, array is one of the most widely used data structures in PHP. For many programmers, writing data to an array subscript is a basic operation in PHP. This article will briefly introduce how to use PHP to write data based on the subscript of an array.

1. Array declaration and initialization

In PHP, if you want to create an array, you need to use the array() function. For example, the following code declares an array named $myArray and initializes the array to an empty array:

$myArray = array();

You can also initialize the array at the same time you declare it Array, for example:

$myArray = array('apple', 'banana', 'cherry');

This will create an array with three elements.

2. Write data to the subscript of the array

In PHP, you can use the subscript operator [] to write data to the array. For example, the following code writes a new value "orange" to the first element of the $myArray array (index 0):

$myArray[0] = 'orange';

You can use the same method to write values ​​to other subscripts in the array. For example, the following code writes "pear" to the second element of the array $myArray (subscript 1):

$myArray[1] = 'pear';

Required Note that if the array subscript already exists, the previous value will be overwritten. For example, the following code will replace the previous "apple":

$myArray[0] = 'grape';

3. Use a loop to write data to the array

In practical applications, it is usually necessary to dynamically add elements to an array. You can use a loop to accomplish this task. For example, the following code uses a for loop to add elements to the $myArray array:

for ($i = 0; $i < 5; $i ) {

$myArray[$i] = $i * 2;

}

This will add 5 elements to the $myArray array, their values ​​are 0, 2, 4, 6, and 8 respectively.

In addition to using for loops, you can also use while, do-while and other loop structures to add elements to the array.

4. Use functions to write data to arrays

In addition to using loops, you can also use some built-in functions to write data to arrays. For example, use the array_push() function to add one or more elements to the end of an array. For example, the following code adds a string and an integer to the end of the $myArray array:

array_push($myArray, 'watermelon', 10);

There are also some other functions can use. For example, use the array_unshift() function to add one or more elements to the beginning of an array; use the array_merge() function to merge two or more arrays into a new array, and so on.

Summary:

This article introduces how to use PHP to write data to the subscript of an array, including the declaration and initialization of the array, using the subscript operator [] to write data to the array, Add elements to arrays using loops, add elements to arrays using some built-in functions, etc. Proficiency in these operations is one of the basic skills of PHP programming.

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