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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP Tutorialphp防止网站被攻击的应急代码_PHP

前不久一个网站竟然被攻击,数据库被刷掉了,幸好客户机器上有数据库备份。遇到这么严重的问题,必须抓紧找出漏洞,防止再次被攻击。各方面检查之后发现除了服务器需要设置正确之外,其他无从下手,只好从ip地址上来解决这种攻击的问题。

如果发现某个ip访问网站太频繁了就加入到黑名单禁止访问,这不是一个很好的办法,但情急之下向不更好的解决方式,只是权宜之计,以后再进行深入的研究一下。

这个方法总结为一句话就是:通过禁止IP频繁访问防止网站被防攻击

<&#63;php 
header('Content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8'); 
$ip=$_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];//获取当前访问者的ip 
$logFilePath='./log/';//日志记录文件保存目录 
$fileht='.htaccess2';//被禁止的ip记录文件 
$allowtime=60;//防刷新时间 
$allownum=5;//防刷新次数 
$allowRefresh=120;//在允许刷新次数之后加入禁止ip文件中 
 
if(!file_exists($fileht)){ 
  file_put_contents($fileht,''); 
} 
$filehtarr=@file($fileht); 
if(in_array($ip."\r\n",$filehtarr)){ 
  exit('警告:你的IP已经被禁止了!'); 
} 
//加入禁止ip 
$time=time(); 
$fileforbid=$logFilePath.'forbidchk.dat'; 
if(file_exists($fileforbid)){ 
  if($time-filemtime($fileforbid)>30){ 
    @unlink($fileforbid); 
  }else{ 
    $fileforbidarr=@file($fileforbid); 
    if($ip==substr($fileforbidarr[0],0,strlen($ip))){ 
      if($time-substr($fileforbidarr[1],0,strlen($time))>120){ 
        @unlink($fileforbid); 
      }else if($fileforbidarr[2]>$allowRefresh){ 
        file_put_contents($fileht,$ip."\r\n",FILE_APPEND); 
        @unlink($fileforbid); 
      }else{ 
        $fileforbidarr[2]++; 
        file_put_contents($fileforbid,$fileforbidarr); 
      } 
    } 
  } 
} 
//防刷新 
$str=''; 
$file=$logFilePath.'ipdate.dat'; 
if(!file_exists($logFilePath)&&!is_dir($logFilePath)){ 
  mkdir($logFilePath,0777); 
} 
if(!file_exists($file)){ 
  file_put_contents($file,''); 
} 
$uri=$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];//获取当前访问的网页文件地址 
$checkip=md5($ip); 
$checkuri=md5($uri); 
$yesno=true; 
$ipdate=@file($file); 
foreach($ipdate as $k=>$v){ 
  $iptem=substr($v,0,32); 
  $uritem=substr($v,32,32); 
  $timetem=substr($v,64,10); 
  $numtem=substr($v,74); 
  if($time-$timetem<$allowtime){ 
    if($iptem!=$checkip){ 
      $str.=$v; 
    }else{ 
      $yesno=false; 
      if($uritem!=$checkuri){ 
        $str.=$iptem.$checkuri.$time."\r\n"; 
      }else if($numtem<$allownum){ 
        $str.=$iptem.$uritem.$timetem.($numtem+1)."\r\n"; 
      } 
      else{ 
        if(!file_exists($fileforbid)){ 
          $addforbidarr=array($ip."\r\n",time()."\r\n",1); 
          file_put_contents($fileforbid,$addforbidarr); 
        } 
        file_put_contents($logFilePath.'forbided_ip.log',$ip.'--'.date('Y-m-d H:i:s',time()).'--'.$uri."\r\n",FILE_APPEND); 
        $timepass=$timetem+$allowtime-$time; 
        exit('警告:不要刷新的太频繁!'); 
      } 
    } 
  } 
} 
if($yesno){ 
  $str.=$checkip.$checkuri.$time."\r\n"; 
} 
file_put_contents($file,$str); 

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家学习有所帮助。

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