On the Ubuntu system, installing Laravel requires the following steps:
- Install PHP and Composer
Laravel is a development framework based on PHP, so you need to install it first PHP. You can install it on Ubuntu with the following command:
sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install php
After installing PHP, you also need to install Composer. Composer is a dependency management tool that can help us better manage Laravel's dependencies. It can be installed on Ubuntu with the following command:
sudo apt-get install composer
- Install Laravel
Before installing Laravel, create a new Laravel project. Execute the following command in the terminal:
composer create-project laravel/laravel myproject --prefer-dist
This command will download the Laravel framework and create a new project named myproject. After the download is complete, enter the project directory:
cd myproject
- Configuring the database
By default, Laravel uses the SQLite database for development. If you need to use MySQL or other databases, you also need to configure it accordingly. In the .env
file, you can configure information such as database name, user name, and password. If you use a MySQL database, you need to execute the following command:
sudo apt-get install mysql-server sudo mysql_secure_installation
After installing MySQL, you also need to create a new database. Execute the following command in the terminal:
mysql -u root -p CREATE DATABASE mydatabase;
- Run Laravel
Now that the installation and configuration of Laravel have been completed, start the Laravel service through the following command:
php artisan serve
Enter http://localhost:8000
in the browser to access the Laravel application.
Summary
The above is the complete process of installing Laravel under Ubuntu. Through these steps, you can quickly build a complete Laravel development environment to facilitate developers to develop and debug projects.
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