How to run the vue project on the server (steps)

Vue is a popular front-end framework that helps developers quickly build modern web applications. However, Vue runs in the browser by default. If you want to run a Vue application on a server, you need to take some extra steps to complete it.

In this article, we’ll take a deep dive into how to run a Vue application on a server so you can easily deploy your application anywhere, whether it’s the cloud or a local server.

Step 1: Install Node.js

In order to run a Vue application on the server, you need to install Node.js first. Node.js is a JavaScript runtime environment based on the Chrome V8 engine, which allows you to execute JavaScript code on the server side. You can download the version suitable for your system from the official Node.js website.

After the installation is complete, you can check whether Node.js has been successfully installed by entering the command node -v in the terminal.

Step 2: Install Vue CLI

Vue CLI is a command line tool that can help us quickly create Vue applications. In order to run a Vue application on the server, we need to use the Vue CLI to create the basic structure of the Vue application.

Installing Vue CLI is very simple, just enter the following command in the terminal:

npm install -g @vue/cli

This command will globally install the latest version of Vue CLI.

Step 3: Create a Vue application

After installing the Vue CLI, we can use it to create a new Vue application.

In the terminal, enter the directory where you want to create the application, and then enter the following command:

vue create my-app

This command will create a new one named my-app Vue application.

The installation process will prompt you to select some options, such as application configuration, plug-ins to use, etc. You can choose according to your needs.

After completing these steps, Vue CLI will automatically install the required dependencies and create the basic application structure.

Step 4: Start the local server

After creating the new Vue application, we can use the built-in Webpack development server to run the application. This server not only provides a basic server environment, but also automatically recompiles the code in the application and displays the latest changes in the browser in real time.

In the application directory, we can use the following command to start the server:

npm run serve

This command will start a local server and automatically open the default browser to access the application. You can see in the browser that your Vue application has run successfully. However, this server is only local, and if we want to run the Vue application on the server, we need another method.

Step Five: Publish the file to the server

If we want to run the Vue application on the server, we need to deploy the application code on the server. The most common method is to use Git to push the code to a server, and then run the application on the server using Node.js.

On the server, we can use the following steps to deploy our Vue application:

1. Install Node.js and Git on the server.
2. Use Git to clone the application's remote repository.

3. Go into the application's directory and install the required dependencies.

   cd my-app
   npm install

4. Build the production version of the application.

   npm run build

   This command will package the application code and generate a static file that can be executed on the server.

5. Use Node.js on the server to run the application.

   node server.js

   server.js is a simple Node.js server file that will handle all HTTP requests and send static files back to the browser.

After completing the above steps, our Vue application can run successfully on the server. You can visit the server URL to view your application.

Summary

In this article, we took a deep dive into how to run a Vue application on the server. We created the basic structure of our Vue application by installing Node.js and the Vue CLI. We also learned how to run the application using the built-in Webpack development server and how to deploy the application on the server by building the production version of the application.

To successfully run a Vue application on the server, you need a basic understanding of Node.js and web development. There are multiple steps required to run your application, but once you're familiar with them, you'll be able to easily deploy your Vue application anywhere.

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