Go language is an open source programming language developed and launched by Google. Since its launch, it has quickly become one of developers' favorite languages due to its efficiency, stability, and security. On the Windows platform, how to deploy Golang on the server? Let’s introduce it in detail below.
1. Environment preparation
Before deploying Golang, you need to prepare the environment first. First, you need to install the Windows system on the server and ensure that the system environment variables have been configured. Secondly, to install the Go language on the Windows platform, you need to download the corresponding installation program from the official website. The download link is as follows: https://golang.org/dl/.
After the download is completed, run the installation program as an administrator and follow the prompts to install step by step. After the installation is complete, you need to add the Golang installation directory to the system environment variables so that you can use Golang's command line tools on the Windows platform.
2. Write and compile Golang programs
To use Golang programming on the Windows platform, you need to use command line tools. First, open the command line tool, enter the Golang installation directory, and test whether the installation is successful through the following command:
go version
If the version number is displayed, the installation is successful.
Next, you can enter the project directory and create a new Golang program through the following command:
go mod init example.com/hello
This command will create a new directory named "hello", and A file named "go.mod" will be automatically created.
In the "hello" directory, create a new file named "hello.go" and write the following code:
package main import "fmt" func main() { fmt.Println("Hello, world!") }
Compile and run the above code through the following command:
go run hello.go
If the following output appears, it means that the program runs successfully:
Hello, world!
3. Deploy Golang program
To deploy Golang program on Windows platform, you need to use something similar to Nginx, Web servers such as Apache. Because the Golang program is an executable file, it needs to be deployed on the Windows platform through a web server so that users can access the program through a browser.
Here, we introduce a relatively simple deployment method, which is to use Go's built-in web server. First, you need to compile the Golang program into an executable file, which is achieved through the following command:
go build hello.go
An executable file named "hello.exe" will appear in the "hello" directory. Then, you can start Golang's built-in web server through the following command:
./hello
Then, open the browser and enter "localhost:8080" in the address bar to access the "Hello, world!" string , indicating that the Golang program has been successfully deployed on the Windows platform.
4. Summary
In this article, we introduce the environment preparation and deployment methods required to deploy Golang programs on the Windows platform. By using Golang programming, developers can develop efficient, stable and secure applications. The convenience brought by using Golang on the Windows platform also provides developers with more convenience.
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