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How to modify specified array elements in PHP (4 methods)

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2023-04-12 09:18:371448browse

In PHP, we can use a variety of methods to modify specified elements in an array. These methods are introduced in detail below.

1. Use the subscript method to modify the array elements

You can use the array subscript (that is, the position of the specific value in the array) to directly modify the elements in the array. For example, if we want to change the second element banana in the array $fruit= array("apple", "banana", "grape"); to orange, we can do this:

$fruit[1] = "orange";

In the above code The number 1 represents the position of the corresponding element in the array. Because the array subscript count starts from 0, the 1 here actually represents the second element in the array.

2. Use the array_splice() function to modify the array elements

The array_splice() function can be used to perform some complex operations on the array, one of which is to modify the array element at the specified position. The usage format of this function is as follows:

array_splice(array,start,length,array)

Among them, array is the original array to be operated, start represents the starting position to be operated (that is, the position of the element to be modified), length represents the number of elements to be modified, array Represents the element to be inserted.

For example, we use array_splice() to modify the second element in the $fruit array to peach. The code is as follows:

$fruit= array("apple","banana","grape");
array_splice($fruit,1,1,"peach");

In the above code, the first parameter of the function is The original array $fruit to be modified, the second parameter 1 is the location of the element to be modified, the third parameter 1 represents the number of elements to be modified, and the last parameter peach is the element to be inserted.

3. Use the unset() function to delete the specified array element

If we want to delete an element in the array, we can use PHP's built-in unset() function. This function is used to destroy variables so that the corresponding elements are deleted from the array. An example is as follows:

$fruit= array("apple","banana","grape");
unset($fruit[1]);

$fruit[1] in the above code represents the second element in the array. This element will be deleted from the array after running.

4. Use the array_replace() function to replace array elements

The array_replace() function can be used to replace an element in the original array with a new value. It is used as follows:

array_replace(array,array1,array2...)

Among them, array is the original array, array1, array2, etc. are new values ​​used to replace elements in the original array.

For example, we use array_replace() to replace the first element (i.e. apple) in the $fruit array with orange. The code is as follows:

$fruit= array("apple","banana","grape");
$newfruit= array_replace($fruit,array("orange"));

In the above code, array("orange" ) represents the new value to be replaced. After running, the first element of the $fruit array is successfully replaced.

The above are several common methods of modifying specified array elements in PHP. It is necessary to choose and use different methods to operate according to the actual situation to achieve the best results.

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