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Discuss how to obtain subsequent parameters in the ThinkPHP framework

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2023-04-11 09:16:12719browse

ThinkPHP is a PHP-based web application development framework that provides many useful methods and tools to help developers build efficient and reliable web applications. When developing a web application, sometimes you need to get the parameters passed in the URL. Next, we will discuss how to obtain the following parameters in the ThinkPHP framework.

  1. Use PHP $_GET method

Getting the parameters in the URL in PHP is very simple, just use the $_GET method. You can also use this method to get parameters in ThinkPHP. For example, we have a URL: http://example.com/index.php?id=1, we can use the following code to get the parameters:

$id = $_GET['id'];

This will return the parameter value passed in the URL (in In this example it is 1). However, in the ThinkPHP framework, using the $_GET method increases security risks because it obtains parameter values ​​directly from the URL and can easily be exploited by malicious users.

  1. Use ThinkPHP's input class

In order to avoid the security risks caused by directly using the $_GET method, ThinkPHP provides developers with an input class to obtain the URL. parameter. The method of using this class is very simple. We only need to introduce the class in the controller or model and use the get method to get the parameters in the URL. For example:

use think\facade\Input;

$id = Input::get('id');

This method is similar to PHP's $_GET method, but it is more secure because it filters and verifies the incoming parameters, thereby avoiding the risk of being attacked.

  1. Using ThinkPHP's Request class

In addition to the input class, ThinkPHP also provides the Request class to obtain parameters in the URL. This class has multiple methods such as get, post, and param to obtain different parameter values. The following is an example of using the Request class to obtain parameters:

use think\facade\Request;

$id = Request::param('id');

This method can not only obtain the parameters passed in the URL, but also obtain the parameters submitted by the form, which is very convenient and practical.

  1. Get routing parameters directly

In the ThinkPHP framework, the routing function is also very powerful. We can obtain the parameters in the URL through routing. In a route, we can declare a parameter to match a certain value in the URL and pass it to the controller or model. For example:

Route::get('user/:id', 'index/user/read');

In the above route, we declare a parameter: id to match the id value in the URL. We can use the following code in the controller or model to get this parameter:

$id = $this->request->param('id');

This method is simple and convenient, and is very suitable for use in routing.

Summary

In the ThinkPHP framework, there are many ways to obtain the following parameters, each method has its own advantages and applicable scenarios. Developers can choose a suitable method to obtain parameter values ​​according to their own needs. At the same time, in order to ensure the security of the application, it is recommended not to use the $_GET method directly to obtain parameters, but to use the safe method provided by the framework.

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