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Docker is an open source containerization technology that allows users to easily create, deploy and run applications. It is designed to quickly create lightweight, portable containers that provide better resource utilization and faster application deployment. Among them, Docker's subsystem is a very important part.
Docker’s subsystem refers to the various components used to manage and schedule Docker containers. Generally speaking, the Docker subsystem consists of two main parts: Docker engine and Docker Swarm.
Docker engine is the core component of the Docker subsystem. It has multiple functions such as Docker container management, container image management, and network management. Docker container management functions include operations such as creating, running, starting, stopping, restarting, and deleting containers on the host; container image management includes searching, downloading, uploading, deleting, and building images in local or remote warehouses. Network management includes configuring and managing the container's internal network and host network.
Docker Swarm is another important component of the Docker subsystem, which provides a cluster-based Docker container management solution. Docker Swarm can collaboratively manage Docker container clusters on multiple machines to achieve horizontal expansion and improve the fault tolerance, scalability and flexibility of the system.
In addition to the above two main components, the Docker subsystem also includes auxiliary components such as Docker Compose and Docker Registry. Docker Compose is a declarative tool that can define and run multiple container applications using YAML files. Docker Registry is a Docker image storage warehouse that can be used to store, share, and search Docker images.
In short, the Docker subsystem is a very important part of Docker. It consists of multiple components that allow users to easily manage and schedule Docker containers and improve application deployment efficiency and resource utilization.
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