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Let’s talk about how to set the font style on the php page

PHPz
PHPzOriginal
2023-04-04 17:28:131591browse

PHP is a widely used programming language with a wide range of applications, especially in Web development, which plays an irreplaceable role. In PHP, font display is a relatively simple problem. You only need to set relevant parameters in the PHP script to realize font display. Below is a detailed tutorial on how to set up PHP fonts.

1. What is font setting?

In web development, font setting refers to the setting of the font, font size, thickness, color, etc. of the text used on the web page to improve the visual effect of the web page and better attract the user's attention. In PHP, we can realize the font setting function by changing the program code.

2. Detailed explanation of PHP font settings

1. Set the font name: In PHP, we can set the font by specifying the font name. Fonts used in the program must be pre-installed on the computer. We can specify the font to use by using a specific font name in the PHP program. For example:

<?php
header(&#39;Content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8&#39;); //设置响应头信息

//创建一个新的GD图像
$im = imagecreatetruecolor(500, 300);

//定义一个蓝色的背景
$blue = imagecolorallocate($im, 0, 0, 255);
imagefill($im, 0, 0, $blue);

//定义字体和字体颜色
$font = &#39;arial.ttf&#39;; //字体文件名称
$color = imagecolorallocate($im, 255, 255, 255); //字体颜色

//定义要绘制的字符串
$text = &#39;这是一个使用自定义字体绘制的文本字符串&#39;;

//计算字体的尺寸
$bbox = imagettfbbox(24, 0, $font, $text);
$x = $bbox[0] + (imagesx($im) / 2) - ($bbox[4] / 2);
$y = $bbox[1] + (imagesy($im) / 2) - ($bbox[5] / 2);

//绘制文本字符串到图像中
imagettftext($im, 24, 0, $x, $y, $color, $font, $text);

//输出图像到浏览器
header(&#39;Content-Type: image/png&#39;);
imagepng($im);

//释放内存
imagedestroy($im);
?>

In this example, we specify the appropriate font file name by defining the $font variable. Use functions such as imagettfbbox() in the program to calculate the size and position of the font, and output the text string into the image through the imagettftext() function.

2. Set the font size: In PHP, you can set the font size by specifying the font size. We can also calculate the required font size. For example:

<?php
header(&#39;Content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8&#39;); //设置响应头信息

//创建一个新的GD图像
$im = imagecreatetruecolor(500, 300);

//定义一个蓝色的背景
$blue = imagecolorallocate($im, 0, 0, 255);
imagefill($im, 0, 0, $blue);

//定义字体和字体颜色
$font = &#39;arial.ttf&#39;; //字体文件名称
$color = imagecolorallocate($im, 255, 255, 255); //字体颜色

//定义要绘制的字符串
$text = &#39;这是一个使用自定义字体绘制的文本字符串&#39;;

//计算字体的尺寸
$fontsize = 24; //设置字体大小
$bbox = imagettfbbox($fontsize, 0, $font, $text);
$x = $bbox[0] + (imagesx($im) / 2) - ($bbox[4] / 2);
$y = $bbox[1] + (imagesy($im) / 2) - ($bbox[5] / 2);

//绘制文本字符串到图像中
imagettftext($im, $fontsize, 0, $x, $y, $color, $font, $text);

//输出图像到浏览器
header(&#39;Content-Type: image/png&#39;);
imagepng($im);

//释放内存
imagedestroy($im);
?>

In this example, we specify the desired font size by defining the $fontsize variable. Use functions such as imagettfbbox() in the program to calculate the size of the font, and output the text string to the image through the imagettftext() function.

3. Set the font color: In PHP, you can set the font color by specifying the font color. We can use the imagecolorallocate() function to specify the color of the font. For example:

<?php
header(&#39;Content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8&#39;); //设置响应头信息

//创建一个新的GD图像
$im = imagecreatetruecolor(500, 300);

//定义一个蓝色的背景
$blue = imagecolorallocate($im, 0, 0, 255);
imagefill($im, 0, 0, $blue);

//定义字体和字体颜色
$font = &#39;arial.ttf&#39;; //字体文件名称
$color = imagecolorallocate($im, 255, 255, 255); //字体颜色

//定义要绘制的字符串
$text = &#39;这是一个使用自定义字体绘制的文本字符串&#39;;

//计算字体的尺寸
$fontsize = 24; //设置字体大小
$bbox = imagettfbbox($fontsize, 0, $font, $text);
$x = $bbox[0] + (imagesx($im) / 2) - ($bbox[4] / 2);
$y = $bbox[1] + (imagesy($im) / 2) - ($bbox[5] / 2);

//绘制文本字符串到图像中
imagettftext($im, $fontsize, 0, $x, $y, $color, $font, $text);

//输出图像到浏览器
header(&#39;Content-Type: image/png&#39;);
imagepng($im);

//释放内存
imagedestroy($im);
?>

In this example, we specify the color of the desired font by defining the $color variable and passing it to the imagettftext() function to set the color of the font.

3. Summary

PHP font setting is one of the skills that web developers must master. When writing a PHP program, parameters such as the name, size, and color of the font need to be reasonably set according to actual needs. At the same time, when setting fonts, you also need to pay attention to issues such as font compatibility and the legality of font files. Through in-depth research and practice, we can better master PHP font setting technology and bring more convenience to web development.

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