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Reasons and solutions for svg images generated by php not being displayed

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2023-04-03 16:14:232772browse

In web development, svg (scalable vector graphics) has gradually become a substitute for web graphics. Compared with png, jpg and other bitmaps, svg images will not be distorted when scaling, and can also support interactive graphics display.

In php, you can use GD library or tools such as ImageMagick to generate svg images. However, sometimes when generating svg images, the images may not be displayed or appear. Let’s analyze the reasons why this problem occurs and how to solve it.

1. Lack of necessary svg file header information:

When generating svg images, the necessary svg namespace and version information must be added to the file header, otherwise the browser will not be able to parse it correctly. svg file. The following is a typical svg file header information:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1//EN"
 "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">
<svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">

If any of the above codes is missing, the svg image will not be displayed normally.

2. svg attributes not supported by browsers:

Some browsers do not support certain svg attributes. If you use these attributes when generating svg images, these browsers will not be able to Present these images correctly. Some frequently occurring such attributes include marker, filter, etc. Therefore, compatibility issues need to be considered when using these properties.

3. Invalid svg code is used:

When generating svg images, you need to check whether the code is correct, otherwise there may be problems that cannot be displayed. A common example is as follows:

<rect x="0" y="0" width="100" height="100"/>

This code looks fine, but if the width and height are changed to w and h respectively, the svg image will not be displayed normally. Therefore, when generating svg images, you need to carefully check whether the code is correct.

4. Incomplete or incorrect svg library is used

When using the GD library or other svg generation library, you need to check whether the library file is complete or correct. Some library files may lack necessary files or have errors, which will cause the generated svg images to not display properly. Therefore, when using these library files, you need to check carefully and update to the latest version.

The above are several common reasons and solutions that cause svg images not to be displayed. If you encounter this situation, you can try to check these aspects to solve the problem. In web development, svg images are of great value, especially on mobile and high-resolution devices, so learning to correctly generate svg images will also be a very useful ability.

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