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How to correctly jump to pages in the PHP framework

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2023-03-31 10:08:14644browse

The PHP framework is one of the most popular technologies in web development today. In fact, whether you are a beginner or an experienced developer, you will develop using PHP framework. However, some programmers don’t know how to page jump correctly in PHP framework. In this article, we will tell you how to make page jumps in PHP framework.

In PHP, the principle of redirecting pages (Redirect) is quite simple. When we need to jump to another page, we just need to tell the browser where to jump and have a specific HTTP status code. Among them, the most commonly used HTTP status codes are 301 (Moved Permanently) and 302 (Found). When the server sends a 301 status code to the browser, the browser redirects to the new address and saves the new address in the browser. When the server sends a 302 status code, the browser redirects to the new address but does not save the new address. In the PHP framework, we can use some common functions and methods to achieve page jumps.

  1. header() function

header() function is the most basic jump method in PHP, which can be used to identify HTTP response header information. Among them, the jump is mainly completed through the "Location" attribute in this response header. Here is a simple example:

<?php
header("Location: http://www.example.com/");
exit;
?>

In this example, we will redirect the browser to http://www.example.com/. At the same time, since this is a jump operation, we need to call the exit() function to terminate the program after executing the jump operation, otherwise the program will continue to execute.

  1. redirect() method

In some PHP frameworks, we can use the redirect() method to jump to the page. Among them, redirect() is a shortcut method that can easily jump to the specified URL. The following is an example of using the redirect() method:

<?php
$this->redirect('/blog/1');
?>

In this example, we will redirect the browser to the /blog/1 page.

  1. redirect() method and message prompt

In some cases, we need to jump while providing some message prompts to the user. At this time, the redirect() method can accomplish this task very well. The following is an example:

<?php
$this->redirect('/login', array('message' => '请先登录。'));
?>

In this example, we will redirect the browser to the /login page and add a message parameter to the URL with the value of "Please log in first." . Then, in the target page, we can implement the message prompt function by obtaining the parameter value.

Summary

There are many ways to jump to pages in the PHP framework, and different methods are suitable for different scenarios. When using these methods, we need to be careful not to jump repeatedly, because this will cause an infinite loop between the browser and the server, and ultimately the page cannot be opened. In addition, in order to increase the readability of the program, we can add comments to the code to explain the jump logic, making it easier for others to understand and maintain the program.

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