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How to add a row to the table by clicking a button in php
- PHPzOriginal
- 2023-03-31 09:07:56990browse
When using PHP to create web tables, you often need to use the function of adding rows. This article will introduce how to use PHP to add a row to the table when a button is clicked.
First, we prepare a table and set the initial number of rows. The specific code is as follows:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>PHP 点击按钮表格增加一行</title>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
</head>
<body>
<table id="myTable" border="1">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>编号</th>
<th>姓名</th>
<th>年龄</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<?php
// 初始表格行数为 3
$row = 3;
for ($i = 1; $i <= $row; $i++) {
echo '<tr>';
echo '<td>'.$i.'</td>';
echo '<td><input type="text" name="name'.$i.'"></td>';
echo '<td><input type="text" name="age'.$i.'"></td>';
echo '</tr>';
}
?>
</tbody>
</table>
<br>
<button onclick="addRow()">增加一行</button>
<script>
function addRow() {
// 获取当前表格行数
var rowCount = document.getElementById("myTable").rows.length;
// 创建一行新的 table row 元素
var row = document.createElement("tr");
// 遍历表格头
for (var i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
// 创建新的 table cell 元素
var cell = document.createElement("td");
// 每列的内容
var column = "";
if (i == 0) {
// 序号列
column = rowCount;
} else {
// 输入框列
column = '<input type="text" name="' + (i == 1 ? 'name' : 'age') + rowCount + '">';
}
// 插入新的内容到 cell 元素
cell.innerHTML = column;
// 插入 cell 元素到 row 元素
row.appendChild(cell);
}
// 插入新的 row 元素到 table 元素的 tbody 子元素
document.getElementById("myTable").getElementsByTagName('tbody')[0].appendChild(row);
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
A button is added at the end of the table<button onclick="addRow()">Add a row</button>, used to trigger adding rows event. When the button is clicked, the addRow() function in JavaScript will be called.
function addRow() {
// 获取当前表格行数
var rowCount = document.getElementById("myTable").rows.length;
// 创建一行新的 table row 元素
var row = document.createElement("tr");
// 遍历表格头
for (var i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
// 创建新的 table cell 元素
var cell = document.createElement("td");
// 每列的内容
var column = "";
if (i == 0) {
// 序号列
column = rowCount;
} else {
// 输入框列
column = '<input type="text" name="' + (i == 1 ? 'name' : 'age') + rowCount + '">';
}
// 插入新的内容到 cell 元素
cell.innerHTML = column;
// 插入 cell 元素到 row 元素
row.appendChild(cell);
}
// 插入新的 row 元素到 table 元素的 tbody 子元素
document.getElementById("myTable").getElementsByTagName('tbody')[0].appendChild(row);
}
In this method, first get the current number of rows in the table through document.getElementById("myTable").rows.length. Then, use document.createElement("tr") to create a new <tr> element, and use document.createElement("td") to create it in a loop Three new <td> elements and insert new content. Finally, use document.getElementById("myTable").getElementsByTagName('tbody')[0].appendChild(row) to insert the new row element into the table's <tbody> in child elements.
It should be noted that when creating a new input box, the name needs to be set to a different value. Here, the line number is used as the suffix. The specific code is as follows:
column = '<input type="text" name="' + (i == 1 ? 'name' : 'age') + rowCount + '">';
This way you can achieve When the button is clicked, the effect of table rows is dynamically added.
Summary
The method of dynamically adding table rows in PHP is not complicated and can be achieved with the help of JavaScript. Through the introduction of this article, I believe that readers have mastered the method of adding table rows after clicking a button.
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