Home > Article > Backend Development > Let’s talk about the ideas for implementing limited time flash sales in PHP
With the development of Internet business, limited-time flash sales have become an increasingly important sales method. In order to ensure the fairness and effectiveness of flash sales, current limited-time flash sales tend to be conducted online. As a back-end language, PHP technology has become one of the important tools for realizing time-limited flash sales. Next, let’s take a look at the implementation ideas of PHP limited time flash sales.
1. Requirements Analysis
Before implementing the limited-time flash sale, we first need to clarify the requirements. It mainly includes the following aspects:
1. Product information: Complete product information is required, including product name, price, inventory, flash sale start time, flash sale end time, event price, etc.
2. Activity rules: The rules that need to be clear include the number of products that each user can purchase, the flash sale duration of each product, the time interval between each user purchasing the same product, etc.
3. User information: The user’s login status needs to be recorded to prevent repeated orders. At the same time, it is necessary to record the user's purchase status for subsequent query of order information.
4. Payment process: Payment operation is required after the flash sale is successful, so it is necessary to access relevant payment interfaces such as Alipay or WeChat payment.
2. Technical Implementation
After clarifying the requirements, we can start the technical implementation of PHP limited time flash sales. It mainly includes the following steps:
1. Product display
First, we need to display the basic information of flash sale products on the page. Normally, we will display the product name, original price, flash sale price, flash sale quantity and other information on the product list page. At the same time, we also need to display the remaining flash sale time.
2. Prevent repeated orders
In order to prevent users from placing repeated orders, we need to take defensive measures on the back end. The usual approach is to store all flash sale requests in the redis queue, and then make some judgments before placing an order, such as judging whether the user has already placed an order, whether the purchase limit for each user has been reached, etc.
3. Flash sale operation
In the order operation, we need to implement high concurrency processing. The usual implementation method is to use the decr command and watch command of redis, which are used to reduce product inventory and monitor whether the product inventory is sufficient respectively.
4. Order information
After the flash sale is successful, we need to display the order information to the user and store it in the database. When storing order information, deduplication operations need to be performed to prevent duplicate orders from being generated.
5. Payment Processing
The last step is payment processing. Under normal circumstances, we will access relevant payment interfaces such as Alipay or WeChat Pay to provide payment functions. After the user pays, the payment result will be returned to the backend, and we need to process the payment result.
3. Technical Difficulties
In the technical implementation of PHP limited time flash sales, there are some difficulties that need to be overcome.
1. High concurrency: Flash sale activities usually involve a large number of concurrent requests. During the flash sale process, multiple requests need to be processed. The performance and pressure resistance of the system are improved through efficient code and optimized server configuration. .
2. Prevent oversold: Inventory reduction is usually carried out during flash sales. If the inventory is insufficient, it will cause oversold. Therefore, inventory monitoring and control must be done to prevent the underlying service from hanging up or excessive requests.
3. Anti-swipe: Since flash sales make people have the urge to buy crazy, and some people may use programs or robots to snap up purchases, in order to ensure the fairness and effectiveness of flash sales, it is also necessary to target possible programs Or robot to prevent brushing.
4. Summary
php limited-time flash sale is a common application where front-end and back-end collaborate. During the implementation process, it is obvious that some relatively complex technical operations need to be performed, such as high concurrency processing, inventory monitoring and control, anti-brushing, etc. However, as long as these difficulties are solved in a targeted manner, an efficient PHP limited-time flash sale service can be developed to help companies stand out among the competition.
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