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Let’s talk about how to use php to easily convert WebP to JPG.

PHPz
PHPzOriginal
2023-03-24 14:57:172051browse

In recent years, with the continuous development of Web technology, WebP, a new image format, has gradually entered the field of vision of programmers and Web developers. The advantages of WebP cannot be ignored: small file size, high quality, high browser support, etc. But in some cases, we may need to convert WebP images into some other formats, such as JPG. So, how to use PHP to convert WebP to JPG?

Let’s share a simple and practical PHP implementation solution that allows you to easily convert WebP to JPG.

1. Overview

We will use PHP's GD library to complete the process of converting WebP to JPG. Among them, the GD library is an image processing library that can generate PNG, JPEG, GIF and other formats. It supports most PHP versions and can easily handle most image processing tasks.

2. Implementation steps

  1. First of all, we need to clarify the format description of WebP images:

Encoding of WebP image format There are two methods available: lossless (lossless) or lossy (lossy). WebP images saved in a lossless way have a smaller file size than PNG; while WebP images saved in a lossy way are comparable to image formats such as JPG, especially at low bit rates. In this article, we will take a lossless saved WebP image as an example. You can change the encoding method if necessary.

  1. Write a PHP program to realize the function of converting WebP to JPG:
<?php
function webp2Jpeg($source, $destination) {
  $source_image = imagecreatefromwebp($source);
  imagejpeg($source_image, $destination, 80);
  imagedestroy($source_image);
}
// 示例:将WebP转换为JPG
webp2Jpeg(&#39;example.webp&#39;, &#39;example.jpg&#39;);
?>

Code description:

  • Line 1: Definition function name.

  • Line 2 to Line 4: Load the source WebP image through the "imagecreatefromwebp()" function provided by the GD library.

  • Line 5: Convert the source image to JPG format through the "imagejpeg()" function provided by the GD library. The three parameters of the function are: source image, target storage path and compression rate.

  • Line 6: Release memory through the "imagedestroy()" function provided by the GD library.

  • Lines 9 to 11: Call the function and pass the source file path and target file path to the function.

3. Extended functions

It is very simple and efficient to convert WebP to JPG through the above code, but it cannot satisfy all situations. need. For example, we may need to batch convert WebP images, or want to add some processing logic to the code, etc. In order to meet these needs, we can achieve this by modifying the source code or developing our own functional modules. The following are some possible extension functions:

  1. Batch convert WebP images: Use a for loop or foreach statement to traverse the entire folder and convert the qualified WebP images one by one.
  2. Convert transparent WebP images: WebP format supports transparency, but it no longer supports transparency after converting to JPG format. Therefore, if you want to convert a transparent WebP image to JPG format, you need to manually add a background color or transparency layer during the conversion process.
  3. Add image processing logic: With various image processing functions provided by the GD library, more complex processing logic can be implemented.

4. Summary

Through the PHP implementation solution introduced in this article, you can easily complete the process of converting WebP to JPG, and based on it as needed Expand functionality. As an emerging image format, WebP has obvious advantages. For Web application developers, learning and mastering WebP conversion technology is helpful in improving the performance of Web applications, accelerating the opening speed of Web pages, and saving traffic. Positive promotion effect.

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