There are two jquery focus events: 1. Focus gets the focus event. You can use the focus() method to trigger the focus event, or specify the event processing function to be run when the focus event occurs. The syntax "$( selector).focus(function)". 2. For the blur loss event, you can use the blur() method to trigger the blur event, or specify the event processing function to be run when the blur event occurs, with the syntax "$(selector).blur(function)".
The operating environment of this tutorial: windows7 system, jquery3.6 version, Dell G3 computer.
There are two jquery focus events: gaining focus focus() and losing focus blur().
jquery focus() gets the focus event
When an element gets focus, the focus event occurs.
When an element is selected by mouse click or positioned by tab key, the element will gain focus.
The focus() method triggers the focus event, or specifies a function to run when the focus event occurs.
Syntax
//触发 focus 事件 $(selector).focus() //将函数绑定到 focus 事件 $(selector).focus(function)
function: Optional. Specifies the function to be run when the focus event occurs.
Example: focus() method gets focus
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <script src="js/jquery-3.6.1.min.js"></script> <script> $(document).ready(function(){ $("input").focus(function(){ $("input").css("background-color","#FFFFCC"); }); }); </script> </head> <body> 输入你的名字: <input type="text"> </body> </html>
##jquery blur() loses focus event
The blur event occurs when an element loses focus. blur() method triggers the blur event, or specifies a function to run when the blur event occurs. Tips: This method is often used together with the focus() method. Syntax//为被选元素触发 blur 事件: $(selector).blur() //添加函数到 blur 事件: $(selector).blur(function)
Example: blur() method loses focus
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <script src="js/jquery-3.6.1.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function() { $("input").focus(function() { $("input").css("background-color", "#FFFFCC"); }); $("input").blur(function() { $("input").css("background-color", "#D6D6FF"); }); }); </script> </head> <body> 用户名: <input type="text" /> <p>请在上面的输入域中点击,使其获得焦点,然后在输入域外面点击,使其失去焦点。</p> </body> </html>
Use jq blur () loses focus event to verify the content entered by the user
The blur() loses focus event in JQuery, we can use it to check whether the content entered by the user in the input input box is legal, such as the following code , if the user input is less than five characters, a prompt will be given Sample code:<input type="text" name="" id="mochu"> <script> $('#mochu').blur(function(){ if($(this).val().length < 5){ alert('字数太少了,多输入几个吧'); } }); </script>[Recommended learning:
jQuery video tutorial, web front-end video】
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实现方法:1、用“$("img").delay(毫秒数).fadeOut()”语句,delay()设置延迟秒数;2、用“setTimeout(function(){ $("img").hide(); },毫秒值);”语句,通过定时器来延迟。

修改方法:1、用css()设置新样式,语法“$(元素).css("min-height","新值")”;2、用attr(),通过设置style属性来添加新样式,语法“$(元素).attr("style","min-height:新值")”。

区别:1、axios是一个异步请求框架,用于封装底层的XMLHttpRequest,而jquery是一个JavaScript库,只是顺便封装了dom操作;2、axios是基于承诺对象的,可以用承诺对象中的方法,而jquery不基于承诺对象。

增加元素的方法:1、用append(),语法“$("body").append(新元素)”,可向body内部的末尾处增加元素;2、用prepend(),语法“$("body").prepend(新元素)”,可向body内部的开始处增加元素。

在jquery中,apply()方法用于改变this指向,使用另一个对象替换当前对象,是应用某一对象的一个方法,语法为“apply(thisobj,[argarray])”;参数argarray表示的是以数组的形式进行传递。

删除方法:1、用empty(),语法“$("div").empty();”,可删除所有子节点和内容;2、用children()和remove(),语法“$("div").children().remove();”,只删除子元素,不删除内容。

去掉方法:1、用“$(selector).removeAttr("readonly")”语句删除readonly属性;2、用“$(selector).attr("readonly",false)”将readonly属性的值设置为false。

on()方法有4个参数:1、第一个参数不可省略,规定要从被选元素添加的一个或多个事件或命名空间;2、第二个参数可省略,规定元素的事件处理程序;3、第三个参数可省略,规定传递到函数的额外数据;4、第四个参数可省略,规定当事件发生时运行的函数。


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