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css is not a script or a scripting language. CSS is a cascading style sheet; CSS is a computer language used to express file styles such as HTML or XML; CSS can not only statically modify web pages, but also coordinate with various A scripting language dynamically formats each element of a web page; CSS can perform pixel-level precise control over the layout of element positions in a web page, supports almost all font sizes and styles, and has the ability to edit web page objects and model styles.
The operating environment of this tutorial: Windows 10 system, CSS3 version, DELL G3 computer
Is css a script?
css is not a scripting language, css is a cascading style sheet.
Cascading Style Sheets (English full name: Cascading Style Sheets) is a computer used to express document styles such as HTML (an application of Standard Generalized Markup Language) or XML (a subset of Standard Generalized Markup Language). language. CSS can not only statically modify web pages, but can also cooperate with various scripting languages to dynamically format various elements of web pages.
CSS can perform pixel-level precise control over the layout of element positions in web pages, supports almost all font size styles, and has the ability to edit web page objects and model styles.
CSS is a language that defines style structures such as fonts, colors, positions, etc. It is used to describe the way information on web pages is formatted and displayed. CSS styles can be stored directly in HTML web pages or in separate style sheet files. Either way, a style sheet contains rules for applying styles to elements of a specified type. For external use, style sheet rules are placed in an external style sheet document with the file extension _css.
Style rules are formatting instructions that can be applied to elements on a web page, such as paragraphs of text or links. A style rule consists of one or more style attributes and their values. Internal style sheets are placed directly in the web page, external style sheets are saved in separate documents, and the web page links to the external style sheets through a special tag.
The name "cascading" in CSS refers to the way style sheet rules are applied to elements of an HTML document. Specifically, the styles in a CSS stylesheet form a hierarchy, with more specific styles overriding common styles. The priority of style rules is determined by CSS based on this hierarchy, thereby achieving a cascading effect.
CSS has the following characteristics:
Rich style definition
CSS provides a rich document style appearance, as well as the ability to set text and background properties ; Allows you to create a border for any element, as well as the distance between the element border and other elements, as well as the distance between the element border and the element content; allows you to freely change the capitalization, decoration, and other page effects of text.
Easy to use and modify
CSS can define the style in the style attribute of the HTML element, you can also define it in the header part of the HTML document, or you can declare the style in a special CSS file for reference in HTML pages. In short, CSS style sheets can store and manage all style declarations in a unified manner.
In addition, elements of the same style can be classified and defined using the same style, you can also apply a certain style to all HTML tags with the same name, or you can assign a CSS style to a certain in page elements. If we want to modify the style, we only need to find the corresponding style statement in the style list and modify it.
Multi-page application
CSS style sheet can be stored in a separate CSS file, so that we can use the same CSS style sheet in multiple pages. Theoretically, CSS style sheets do not belong to any page file and can be referenced in any page file. In this way, the styles of multiple pages can be unified.
Cascading
Simply put, cascading is to set the same style multiple times on an element, which will use the last attribute value set. For example, if you use the same set of CSS style sheets for multiple pages in a site, and if you want to use other styles for some elements in some pages, you can define a separate style sheet for these styles and apply them to the page. These styles defined later will override the previous style settings, and what you see in the browser will be the style effect set last.
Page Compression
In websites that use HTML to define page effects, a large number or repeated tables and font elements are often required to form text styles of various specifications. The consequence of this is that a large number of HTML tags, thereby increasing the page file size. Putting the style declaration separately in the CSS style sheet can greatly reduce the size of the page, so the time spent loading the page will also be greatly reduced. In addition, the reuse of CSS style sheets reduces the size of the page to a greater extent and reduces the download time.
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