本文实例讲述了PHP的邮件群发系统phplist配置方法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
phplist是一个十分不错的邮件群发系统,让我们可以很方便地群发电子杂志、小广告(^_^)等。
最近帮一个老师搭建邮件群发系统,用的就是phplist。但是网上关于搭建该系统的资料很零碎,需要费些功夫组合起来才行。而既然我已经做了这个工作,就拿出来分享吧,希望对大家有用。(另外,phplist或是phpmailer通过gmail发送邮件比通过其他邮箱发送还要麻烦一些,如果你需要通过gmail发送,在看完这篇文章讲的基本配置后,请参考《phplist及phpmailer(组合使用)通过gmail发送邮件的配置方法》来进行进一步的配置)
1.下载用最新版phplist(我用的是phplist-2.10.12)。
2.将public_html下的lists目录放到自己的web目录下(服务器上)。
3.修改lists/config/config.php,在其20行左右处修改数据库相关信息,然后在MySQL中建立与$database_name同名的空数据库(建议改数据库连接校对为utf8_general_ci,防止中文乱码)。
4.通过浏览器访问服务器上/lists/admin/,此时会提示数据库未初始化,点击“initialise database”链接,进行数据库初始化。初始化时可能会有一张表(user_blacklist_data)出现初始化错误,那张表是关于用户黑名单的,我不需要此功能,不影响使用也就不用管这个错误了。但如果你不能容忍这个错误,我这里也有一个解决方案:找到lists/admin/structure.php中的
"user_blacklist" => array( "email" => array("varchar(255) not null unique","Email"), "added" => array("datetime","When added to blacklist"), "index_1" => array("emailidx (email)",""), )
修改为
"user_blacklist" => array( "email" => array("varchar(233) not null unique","Email"), "added" => array("datetime","When added to blacklist"), "index_1" => array("emailidx (email)",""), )
drop掉数据库重建,并重新初始化数据库就好了。
5.下面还要进行一些基本配置:
仍然是lists/config/config.php,在190行左右处找到
define("TEST", 1);
修改为
define("TEST", 0);
因为只有非测试模式才能真正发送邮件。
然后在650行左右处找到
define("PHPMAILERHOST",'');
此为smtp服务器名,我用的是sohu的邮箱,所以改为
define("PHPMAILERHOST",'smtp.sohu.com');
往下几行可以找到
#$phpmailer_smtpuser = 'smtpuser'; #$phpmailer_smtppassword = 'smtppassword';
将其前面用于注释的“#”去掉,并填写自己发送邮件时所使用的用户名和密码,例如我会将其改为
$phpmailer_smtpuser = 'myname@sohu.com'; $phpmailer_smtppassword = 'mypassword';
如果你使用的不是gmail邮箱的话,那么应该是可以开始发送邮件了(我测试过的有sohu邮箱、qq邮箱、大学学校邮箱)——但需要注意的一点是,在发送测试邮件时目标地址必须是已经存在于你的user列表中的email地址,否则发送会失败。
如果你使用的是gmail,请参见我的另外一篇文章《phplist及phpmailer(组合使用)通过gmail发送邮件的配置方法》。
更多关于PHP相关内容感兴趣的读者可查看本站专题:《PHP网络编程技巧总结》、《PHP基本语法入门教程》、《php操作office文档技巧总结(包括word,excel,access,ppt)》、《php日期与时间用法总结》、《php面向对象程序设计入门教程》、《php字符串(string)用法总结》、《php+mysql数据库操作入门教程》及《php常见数据库操作技巧汇总》
希望本文所述对大家PHP程序设计有所帮助。

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