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Laravel is a back-end development framework; laravel is a cross-platform PHP framework for building web applications. Although laravel does provide some front-end functions, many of Laravel's functions have nothing to do with the front-end. Laravel provides a A powerful development environment, and an intuitive and expressive command line interface.
#The operating environment of this article: Windows 10 system, Laravel version 9, Dell G3 computer.
Laravel is a cross-platform PHP framework for building web applications.
But truly understanding the benefits of Laravel and its uses requires a deeper understanding. Laravel allows developers to leverage a large library of pre-programmed functionality (such as authentication, routing, and HTML templates). Accessing this library makes it easier to quickly build powerful web applications while minimizing the amount of coding required.
Laravel provides a powerful development environment as well as an intuitive and expressive command line interface. Additionally, Laravel uses Object Relational Mapping (ORM) to simplify data access and manipulation.
Laravel applications are highly scalable and have an easy-to-maintain code base. Developers can also seamlessly add functionality to their applications thanks to Laravel's modular packaging system and powerful dependency management.
Is Laravel front-end or back-end?
Laravel is primarily a back-end development framework, although it does provide some front-end functionality. However, many features of Laravel have nothing to do with the front end.
Is Laravel a programming language?
Laravel is a PHP framework that uses a scripting language rather than the strict PHP programming language. Although scripting languages and programming languages are related, they have several distinct differences, mainly in terms of ease of use and speed of execution.
Scripting languages are platform-specific interpreted languages. In contrast, programming languages are platform-independent compiled languages. Being platform specific, scripting languages are dependent on the compiler of the application they are working on.
Apps built using scripting languages are compiled at runtime, which means each instruction is interpreted individually at runtime, making the application slower than precompiled applications. Runtime compilation also causes the application to stop or shut down if a runtime error is encountered; in contrast, precompiled applications perform error checking during compilation, making them more robust at runtime. However, for many users, the disadvantages of scripting languages are outweighed by their ease of use and iteration.
What is a PHP framework?
PHP (recursive acronym for PHP Hypertext Preprocessor) is an open source server-side scripting language widely used for web development. As of early 2021, nearly 80% of websites are using PHP. While many people may not be familiar with PHP, everyone is familiar with one of the most well-known PHP applications – WordPress.
The PHP framework provides a set of code libraries containing pre-programmed modules that allow users to build applications faster. They offer many benefits to web developers, including faster development, reduced need to write code, and enhanced security. They also help novice developers establish good coding practices, as they require specific code organization. What's more, PHP frameworks typically require less maintenance than applications built from scratch.
Many modern PHP frameworks are object-oriented. Therefore, it is beneficial to have a basic understanding of concepts like classes, objects, and inheritance before delving into the framework.
The PHP framework uses the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architecture. For those unfamiliar with MVC architecture, the model is the application's data, and all associated logic. For example, a subscriber table can be a model. Views provide an interaction point with the user to view and modify data from the model. The controller is the conduit between the view and the model. In other words, the controller accepts the user request, retrieves the necessary information from the model, processes it, and returns it to the view.
There are some known vulnerabilities in PHP applications such as WordPress. The most notable examples are code injection and SQL injection. Laravel includes features to help prevent SQL injection and other attacks.
However, developers should take extra efforts, such as penetration testing, to ensure the security of their applications. According to Barbara Ericson, IT expert at Cloud Defense, web application security includes penetration testing and web application firewalling, and the two go hand in hand.
Penetration testing is designed to perform more complex tests by qualified cybersecurity professionals who will attempt to break into your system without any prior knowledge of its development to identify unpatched Security vulnerabilities.
Why use Laravel?
After answering "What is Laravel?", the next question is "Why choose Laravel?" Laravel provides a large number of powerful tools that help make the web application development process easier, faster, and ultimately the application The program code base is well structured and easy to maintain.
Some specific benefits of Laravel are:
Laravel is easy to learn
Laravel is relatively easy to learn given the right background. Laravel does require a general understanding of PHP and object-oriented programming (OOP) concepts to use effectively. It's also helpful to know at least some HTML. As with any MVC architecture, it is also helpful to understand relational database management systems such as MySQL or PostgreSQL.
Laravel simplifies the development process
From the beginning, Laravel was designed to simplify common tasks in various web development projects, such as routing, Authentication, migration, caching, etc. Laravel makes it easy to integrate pre-made modules into your application using an intuitive and expressive command line interface and Composer.
Laravel also has an extensive collection of online documentation, which is a great starting point for more experienced developers. A variety of online learning resources are also available for all skill levels.
Laravel provides tools for developers of all levels
Laravel describes itself as a progressive framework, which means it includes all Users of all levels will find a variety of features useful. For example, beginners can access a starter kit for modules such as basic authentication functionality. Many of these tools are discussed in more detail below.
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