[Hematemesis Summary] 10 popular Nodejs frameworks worth using

Node.js is the most popular JavaScript runtime. The following article summarizes and shares with you 10 popular Node frameworks worth using. I hope it will be helpful to everyone!

1. Next.js

Next.js is a React application framework for production environments. Use it to quickly Get started developing React applications without spending a lot of time and energy on various development tools. The so-called use in a production environment means that it has sufficient functionality and stability, and has a large number of practical application cases. Commonly used in React server-side rendering applications.

In fact, Next.js is a full-stack framework that provides all the functions required for a production environment and the best development experience: including static and server-side fusion rendering, support for TypeScript, intelligent packaging, Functions such as route prefetching do not require any configuration.

Next.js features are as follows:

• Support TypeScript: Automatically configure and compile TypeScript;
• API routing: Create API endpoints (optional) to provide back-end functionality;
• Built-in support for CSS: Use CSS modules to create component-level styles. Built-in support for Sass;
• Code splitting and packaging: Uses optimized packaging and splitting algorithms created by the Google Chrome team;
• Zero configuration: Automatically compile and package. Optimized for production from the start;
• Hybrid Mode: SSG and SSR: Supports both build-time pre-rendered pages (SSG) and request-time rendered pages (SSR) in one project );
• Incremental static generation: Add and update static pre-rendered pages incrementally after building.

##Github (⭐️87k): https://github.com/vercel/next.js

2. Express.js

Express is the most popular MVC-based

Node.js framework. It has many libraries and components that sync with Nodejs to create beautiful and powerful dynamic web applications. Express provides all HTTP utility methods, functions, and middleware to help developers write robust APIs. It is suitable for single-page applications, multi-page applications, and hybrid application development.

Develop web applications faster with Express.js because it has an almost ready-made API generation base. Thanks to its powerful routing, templates, security features, and error handling provisions, you can use it with any enterprise-grade or browser-based application.

The characteristics of Express.js are as follows:

Can build single-page and multi-page Web applications;
• Follows the MVC architecture, making Application implementation becomes easy;
• It supports 14 engine templates and HTTP methods;
• High performance, using asynchronous programming to perform multiple operations independently of each other;
• Super High test coverage helps build applications with maximum testability;
• Be able to write powerful APIs and inject overloaded packages to help extend the functionality of the framework;
• Better Content negotiation helps better communication between client and server by providing HTTP headers to the URL to obtain accurate information for the user/client.

##GitHub (⭐️57.1k):

https://github.com/expressjs/express

3. Socket.io

Socket.io is used to build real-time applications and establish two-way communication between web clients and servers. Using this library framework, applications with websocket development requirements can be developed. For example, a chat application runs continuously to get real-time updates and refreshes background processes to get updates or messages. It also provides real-time analytics with fewer lines of code.

Socket.io is suitable for developing real-time applications such as chat room applications, video conferencing applications, multiplayer games, etc., which require server push data without client requests.

Features of Socket.io are as follows:

It supports automatic reconnection;

• Seamlessly adds real-time functionality to web applications ;
• Encode messages into named JSON or binary events;
• It ensures unparalleled encoding speed and reliability;
• Enables you to develop instant messaging and chat applications , without having to deal with complex encoding.

##GitHub (⭐️55.8k):

https://github.com/socketio/socket.io

4. Nest.js

Nest (NestJS) is a development framework for building efficient, scalable Node.js server-side applications. It takes advantage of JavaScript's progressive enhancement capabilities, uses and fully supports TypeScript (still allowing developers to develop using pure JavaScript), and combines OOP (Object-Oriented Programming), FP (Functional Programming) and FRP (Functional Reactive Programming) .

Nest raises a level of abstraction above the common Node.js framework, but still exposes the underlying framework’s API directly to developers. This gives developers the freedom to use a myriad of third-party modules available for the underlying platform. You can use this framework to write more concise and reusable application code, write scalable, testable applications, write code with higher-level constructs such as filters, pipes, interceptors, etc.

The characteristics of Nest.js are as follows:

• uses TypeScript as its native programming language;
• utilizes many programming paradigms, such as FP , OOP and FRP, making it more scalable;
• Provides a modular approach in which libraries are arranged in appropriate modules;
• Uses some Express features to simplify Development process;
• Its simple and easy-to-understand command line interface helps developers seamlessly integrate it with different tools.

##GitHub (⭐️47.1k): https://github.com/nestjs/nest

5. Meteor.js

Meteor.js is a highly simple and user-friendly full-stack Node.js framework that is highly compatible with iOS, Android or desktop. Developing applications with Meteor.js is easy to use and has the ability to serve large-scale projects. It integrates seamlessly with other technologies such as React, Vue, Angular, and MongoDB. Additionally, Meteor.js is closer to Node.js in terms of back-end development, making it easier for developers to write complete websites without having to use multiple programming languages.

Meteor.js has the ability to rapidly prototype and generate cross-platform (Android, iOS, Web) code. It is also one of the most straightforward learning frameworks as it does not follow any strict structural rules. Therefore, any developer who wants to create applications for multiple platforms with minimal learning curve can choose to use Meteor.js.

Meteor.js features the following:

Allows developers to build applications for any platform (iOS, Android and Web);
• It can be easily integrated with NoSQL databases, including MongoDB;
• Lightweight and highly flexible web application development;
• Can be integrated with the top 3 front-ends such as Angular, React and Vue Web framework integration;
• Has a rapidly growing community and is ideal for full-stack developers;
• Contains a rich set of libraries to help developers build dynamic web applications.

##GitHub (⭐️42.9k):

https://github.com/meteor/meteor

6. Nuxt.js

Nuxt.js is a lightweight application framework based on Vue.js that can be used to create server-side rendering (SSR) applications. Acts as a static site engine to generate static site applications, with features such as elegant code structure layering and hot loading. As a full-stack framework for building robust applications, Nuxt is designed to significantly improve the experience of full-stack Vue development.

The features of Nuxt.js are as follows:

Automatic code layering;

• Server-side rendering;
• Powerful Routing function, supports asynchronous data;
• Static file service;
• ES6/ES7 syntax support;
• Packaging and compressing JS and CSS;
• HTML Header tag management;
• Local development supports hot loading;
• integrates ESLint;
• supports HTTP/2 push;
• supports various style preprocessing Tools: SASS, LESS, Stylus, etc.

##GitHub (⭐️40.5k):

https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt.js

7. Koa.js

Koa.js is considered an extension to the Express framework, an MVC-based framework designed and developed by the Express team. The main purpose of creating Koa is to provide a framework that is more lightweight than Express and enables more efficient development of web applications and APIs.

Koa is very similar to Express, and you can still enjoy the flexibility of Express with more freedom and less complexity when writing code. This minimizes the scope for errors across the entire application stack. When performance is a critical requirement for a web application, Koa can be one of the best choices. Especially for large projects, the framework enables building a wide range of applications with large and experienced development teams. Koa has proven to be a faster framework than Express in some cases.

The features of Koa.js are as follows:

• Includes many new and unique features;
• Through the async/await keyword Keeps the code clean;
• Has a built-in error callback feature to prevent the website or web application from crashing
• It uses context objects and can easily handle request and response objects.

##GitHub (⭐️32.7k): https://github.com/koajs/koa

8. Sails.js

Sails.js is a web framework that makes it easy to build custom enterprise-grade Node.js applications. Its design is similar to the MVC architecture of frameworks like Ruby on Rails, but supports a more modern, data-oriented style of web application and API development. It is particularly suitable for building real-time features such as chat.

Sails is a lightweight NodeJS framework that is faster than Express. Its integration with various popular backend and frontend tools makes it one of the best Nodejs frameworks. It provides an ORM that allows it to be integrated with any database system such as MySQL, MongoDB, PostgreSQL, Redis, etc.

The features of Sails.js are as follows:

100% written in JavaScript, which makes it easy to learn;
• Supports automatic generation of REST API;
• Can be easily integrated with WebSockets;
• Its ORM (Object Relational Mapping) feature helps developers integrate web frameworks with any database management system;
• Can Integrate with any front-end technology;
• Can handle any type of HTTP request;
• Reusable security policies.

##GitHub (⭐️22.2k):

https://github.com/balderdashy/sails

9. Fastify

Fastify is a fast and low-overhead web framework tailored for the Node.js platform. Fastify's design is inspired by Hapi and Express and strives to provide the best development experience with minimal overhead and a powerful plug-in structure. As far as we know, it is one of the fastest web frameworks in this space.

The characteristics of Fastify are as follows:

High performance:
• Fastify is one of the fastest web frameworks in this field. In addition , depending on the complexity of the code, Fastify can handle up to 30,000 requests per second;
Extensible:
• Fastify provides hooks, plug-ins and decorators ( decorator) provides complete scalability;
Based on Schema:
• It is recommended to use JSON Schema for route verification and serialization of output content. Fastify internally compiles the schema into an efficient function and execute;
Log:
• Log is very important and expensive. Use the best logging program to eliminate this cost as much as possible, and that's Pino; Sacrifice performance and security;
Support TypeScript:
• Maintain a TypeScript type declaration file to support the growing TypeScript community.
##GitHub (⭐️23.1k):

https://github.com/fastify/fastify

10. Egg.js

Egg.js is born for enterprise-level frameworks and applications. We hope that Egg.js will breed more upper-level frameworks to help development teams and developers personnel to reduce development and maintenance costs. It inherits the high-performance advantages of Koajs, and at the same time adds some constraints and development specifications to avoid the problem of too high development freedom of the Koajs framework itself. Egg provides a more powerful plug-in mechanism, making it easier to write functional modules in independent fields.

Egg.js is one of the most popular node.js frameworks in China. Different from basic frameworks such as Exporess and Koa, Egg.js is refined and encapsulated at the application level, making it closer to business scenarios and faster to get started with. .

The characteristics of Egg.js are as follows:

• Provides the ability to customize the upper-layer framework based on Egg;
• Highly scalable plug-in mechanism;
• Built-in multi-process management;
• Based on Koa development, performance Excellent;
• The framework is stable and the test coverage is high;
• Progressive development.

##GitHub (⭐️17.9k): https://github.com/eggjs/egg

For more node-related knowledge, please visit:

nodejs tutorial!

The above is the detailed content of [Hematemesis Summary] 10 popular Nodejs frameworks worth using. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!