Method: 1. Use the "mysqldump --opt -d database name -u root -p >..." statement to export the structure of the database table; 2. Use "mysqldump -uroot -p -B database Name --table table name>..." statement exports the structure of the specified table.
The operating environment of this tutorial: windows10 system, mysql8.0.22 version, Dell G3 computer.
How does mysql export only the table structure
mysql mysqldump only exports the table structure but not the data
1. Export the structure but not the data
The code is as follows:
mysqldump --opt -d 数据库名 -u root -p > xxx.sql
2. Export data without exporting the structure
The code is as follows:
mysqldump -t 数据库名 -uroot -p > xxx.sql
3. Export data and tables Structure
The code is as follows:
mysqldump 数据库名 -uroot -p > xxx.sql
4. Export the structure of a specific table
The code is as follows:
mysqldump -uroot -p -B 数据库名 --table 表名 > xxx.sql
Extension Knowledge:
mysqldump is MySQL’s own logical backup tool.
Its backup principle is to connect to the MySQL database through the protocol, query the data that needs to be backed up, and convert the queried data into corresponding insert statements. When we need to restore the data, we only need to execute these inserts statement to restore the corresponding data.
Backup command
Command format
mysqldump [选项] 数据库名 [表名] > 脚本名
or
mysqldump [选项] --数据库名 [选项 表名] > 脚本名
or
mysqldump [选项] --all-databases [选项] > 脚本名
Recommended learning: mysql video tutorial
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