


docker tutorial column introduces you to an awesome Docker visualization tool. I hope it will be helpful to friends who need it!
Introducing an awesome Docker visualization tool
Friends who learn back-end must learn it One of the latest technologies is Docker, which is extremely convenient for deploying projects and environments! In the past, I used docker simply and crudely, just go to the command line, whatdocker ps
,docker images
...
, but today I accidentally saw something , a visualization tool for Docker!
Let’s introduce today’s protagonist: Portainer
## Introduction to Portainer
Official document: https://documentation.portainer.io/Portainer is a visual graphical management tool for container images. Portainer can be used to easily build, manage and maintain Docker environment. And it’s completely free. Based on the containerized installation method, it is very simple and convenient to install! The simple understanding is:
Docker operations that were originally based on the command line can now basically be done with just a click of the mouse on the web page!
Install Portainer
Installing Portainer requires us to open the command line terminal and your Docker has been started In this case, perform the following operations. In fact, it is the same as using Docker.docker search PortaineAfter that, download the first [Related recommendation:
docker video tutorial]

docker run -d -p 8000:8000 -p 9000:9000 -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock -v portainer_data:/data --restart=always portainer/portainerExplain these parameters
-d # 后台运行 -p # 映射端口,这里注意需要映射两个,其中9000端口就是Web页面访问的端口 -v # 映射数据卷,这里需要映射你宿主机的docker.sock到容器内部的文件 --restart=always # 自动重启容器Afterwards, Ps check whether it is started properly

Witness Miracle
Open the browser and enter the address: localhost:9000The appearance of this page means that you have been deployed successfully!

Create User

and then the miracle will happen!
Homepage





#Advanced gameplay

- logs can directly view the logs inside the container, and also supports search, view by day, etc.
- inspect is used View the details of the container, which is the same as
- docker inspect container ID/container name

App Templates on the left menu, which can be used to quickly build container applications!



55001


Perfect, call it a day!
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docker中rm和rmi的区别:rm命令用于删除一个或者多个容器,而rmi命令用于删除一个或者多个镜像;rm命令的语法为“docker rm [OPTIONS] CONTAINER [CONTAINER...]”,rmi命令的语法为“docker rmi [OPTIONS] IMAGE [IMAGE...]”。

docker官方镜像有:1、nginx,一个高性能的HTTP和反向代理服务;2、alpine,一个面向安全应用的轻量级Linux发行版;3、busybox,一个集成了三百多个常用Linux命令和工具的软件;4、ubuntu;5、PHP等等。

docker容器重启后数据会丢失的;但是可以利用volume或者“data container”来实现数据持久化,在容器关闭之后可以利用“-v”或者“–volumes-from”重新使用以前的数据,docker也可挂载宿主机磁盘目录,用来永久存储数据。

docker对于小型企业、个人、教育和非商业开源项目来说是免费的;2021年8月31日,docker宣布“Docker Desktop”将转变“Docker Personal”,将只免费提供给小型企业、个人、教育和非商业开源项目使用,对于其他用例则需要付费订阅。

docker能安装oracle。安装方法:1、拉取Oracle官方镜像,可以利用“docker images”查看镜像;2、启动容器后利用“docker exec -it oracle11g bash”进入容器,并且编辑环境变量;3、利用“sqlplus /nolog”进入oracle命令行即可。

解决方法:1、停止docker服务后,利用“rsync -avz /var/lib/docker 大磁盘目录/docker/lib/”将docker迁移到大容量磁盘中;2、编辑“/etc/docker/daemon.json”添加指定参数,将docker的目录迁移绑定;3、重载和重启docker服务即可。

AUFS是docker最早支持的存储引擎。AUFS是一种Union File System,是文件级的存储驱动,是Docker早期用的存储驱动,是Docker18.06版本之前,Ubuntu14.04版本前推荐的,支持xfs、ext4文件。

容器管理ui工具有:1、Portainer,是一个轻量级的基于Web的Docker管理GUI;2、Kitematic,是一个GUI工具,可以更快速、更简单的运行容器;3、LazyDocker,基于终端的一个可视化查询工具;4、DockStation,一款桌面应用程序;5、Docker Desktop,能为Docker设置资源限制,比如内存,CPU,磁盘镜像大小;6、Docui。


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