Where should I start to learn programming from scratch? Recommended programming languages ​​to learn in 2023

For those who are new to the programming industry and want to engage in programming, there are so many programming languages, how should I choose? What programming languages ​​are suitable for getting started? Where should I start to learn programming from scratch?

This article selects several popular programming languages ​​​​in recent years to analyze from multiple perspectives, and recommends programming languages ​​​​suitable for learning in 2023.

First: PHP

PHP is definitely NO.1 in the WEB field, known as "PHP is the best in the world" language"!

Because of its simple and refined syntax and good ecology, the php language accounts for 70% of all languages ​​​​in the field of back-end web development, and the remaining 30% comes from Java, Python, Go, Ruby, etc.

So PHP is very suitable for getting started, and it is also a language worth learning. There are many companies that require PHP language, and you don’t have to worry about finding a job!

Recommended learning path: https://www.php.cn/map/4.html

##Second: java

In China, Java is a language with many application scenarios. For example, it can do big data, develop Android APPs, and do back-end, so you don’t have to worry about finding a job after learning this, but it is too difficult. Suitable for learning a first language.

Third: C

An evergreen tree that remains unchanged for thousands of years, like some scenarios with very high performance requirements or some hardware fields require C language to complete , equally difficult.

Fourth: C

The performance of C is also very good, and it is an object-oriented language. It is unique in the field of games. I feel that if you want Learning C is a very good choice to work in the game industry because it is difficult and requires certain academic qualifications and learning abilities.

Fifth: python

First of all, I want to say that python is definitely not suitable for entry-level learning, and there are not so many positions. If your hard conditions meet the requirements, such as Say you have a graduate degree or above or your major is also in computer science. You can choose python as your learning language. The future employment trend is good, and the salary is also very attractive.

Sixth: Go language

I think that Go language may receive a big improvement in the next few years, that is, more and more companies may use it. The more, because of the refinement of its syntax and the efficiency of its performance, it is suitable for the development of the current Internet.

Seventh: JS

Currently, it is estimated that 99% of the front-end uses JS, HTML and CSS.

CSS is not included. JS is the most widely used language in the front-end. Languages ​​like Dart have not yet become popular, so JS has no rivals in the front-end. If you want to work in a front-end position , learning JS is the only option.

Which language should I choose to learn programming from scratch?

Finally, regarding why the fifth recommended python language is not suitable for entry-level learning, here is a detailed analysis from the entry-level field:

First of all, the fields that Python is currently suitable for include AI images. Recognition, speech recognition operation and maintenance, backend, etc., but the first three are currently very popular.

So what about AI image recognition, speech recognition, etc., these AI-related things?

It has mandatory academic requirements. At least if you are a graduate student or above, you will be more popular in this industry. If you have a bachelor's degree or a junior college degree, or some friends who have not gone to college, you are really It is not suitable to start learning from python, and it is difficult to find a job, so it is very impractical for you to learn python.

But as an auxiliary language, python is still very worth learning.

What is the auxiliary language?

means that after you finish learning a main language, you use an auxiliary language to assist your work, such as writing some small scripts to improve your work efficiency, or to do some daily repetitive tasks. For work, python is very suitable.

Summary:

So the summary is that if you do not have a high degree of education and are not a corresponding major, and are non-computer majors, then it is not recommended for you to learn python. Came to find a job.

If your academic qualifications are not that high, or you are self-taught from scratch, you can first learn your main language, such as php, java, C, C, golang, etc., and then follow your hobbies It would be great to learn python and let it help you handle some more repetitive tasks, write some scripts, and crawl some data.