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Difference: 1. The UNIX operating system is a powerful multi-user, multi-task operating system; while Windows is a single-user, multi-task operating system. 2. Windows provides a graphical user interface, while UNIX is a system under the command line, and all operations are performed on the command line.
The operating environment of this tutorial: Windows 10 system, Dell G3 computer.
The difference between unix and windows
Difference 1:
UNIX operating system (Eunice ), is a powerful multi-user, multi-tasking operating system that supports multiple processor architectures.
Windows is a single-user, multi-tasking operating system.
Multi-user multi-tasking time-sharing operating system allows multiple users to share the resources of the same computer, that is, to connect several or even dozens of terminals to one computer. The terminal does not need its own CPU and The memory only has a keyboard and a monitor. Each user uses the resources of this computer through their own terminal. The computer takes turns serving each terminal according to a fixed time slice. Because the computer's processing speed is so fast, users don't feel the waiting time, as if the computer is dedicated to them.
Single-user multi-tasking operating system: refers to a computer that can only be used by one user at a time. This user can submit multiple jobs at a time, and one user can enjoy all the hardware and software resources of the system alone. The system allows users to submit multiple tasks at once. For example, a user can start editing another document while running the program.
Difference 2:
Windows provides a graphical user interface, while UNIX operates under the command line.
Windows adopts a graphical mode GUI, which is more user-friendly than the previous Dos method that required inputting commands. With the continuous upgrading of computer hardware and software, Microsoft's Windows is also constantly upgrading, from 16-bit, 32-bit to 64-bit architecture, and the system version has changed from the original Windows 1.0 to the well-known Windows 95, Windows 98, and Windows 2000. , Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10 and Windows Server enterprise-class operating systems, Microsoft has been committed to the development and improvement of the Windows operating system.
Unix is an operating system that appeared in the early 1970s. In addition to being a network operating system, it can also be used as a stand-alone operating system. Unix is widely used as a development platform and desktop operating system, and is currently mainly used in fields such as engineering applications and scientific computing.
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