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How to skip errors in mysql master-slave synchronization

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2021-01-06 11:19:196655browse

Mysql master-slave synchronization skip error method: 1. Skip the specified number of transactions, the code is [mysql>SET GLOBAL SQL_SLAVE_SKIP..]; 2. Modify the mysql configuration file, pass the [slave_skip_errors] parameter to jump all errors.

How to skip errors in mysql master-slave synchronization

The operating environment of this tutorial: windows7 system, mysql version 5.6.14, DELL G3 computer. This method is suitable for all brands of computers.

Related free learning recommendations: mysql video tutorial

Mysql master-slave synchronization skip error method:

1. Skip the specified number of transactions:

mysql>slave stop;
mysql>SET GLOBAL SQL_SLAVE_SKIP_COUNTER = 1        #跳过一个事务
mysql>slave start

2. Modify the mysql configuration file and use the slave_skip_errors parameter to skip all errors or errors of the specified type

vi /etc/my.cnf
[mysqld]
#slave-skip-errors=1062,1053,1146  #跳过指定error no类型的错误
#slave-skip-errors=all  #跳过所有错误

Example: below Simulate an error scenario

Environment (a configured master-slave replication environment)

master database IP: 192.168.247.128

slave database IP: 192.168.247.130

mysql version: 5.6.14

binlog-do-db = mydb

Execute the following statement on the master:

mysql>use mysql;
mysql>create table t1 (id int);
mysql>use mydb;
mysql>insert into mysql.t1 select 1;

View the replication status on the slave

mysql> show slave status\G
*************************** 1. row ***************************
               Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
                  Master_Host: 192.168.247.128
                  Master_User: repl
                  Master_Port: 3306
                Connect_Retry: 60
              Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000017
          Read_Master_Log_Pos: 2341
               Relay_Log_File: DBtest1-relay-bin.000011
                Relay_Log_Pos: 494
        Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000017
             Slave_IO_Running: Yes
            Slave_SQL_Running: No
              Replicate_Do_DB: 
          Replicate_Ignore_DB: 
           Replicate_Do_Table: 
       Replicate_Ignore_Table: 
      Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: 
  Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: 
                   Last_Errno: 1146
                   Last_Error: Error 'Table 'mysql.t1' doesn't exist' on query. Default database: 'mydb'. Query: 'insert into mysql.t1 select 1'
                 Skip_Counter: 0
          Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 1919
              Relay_Log_Space: 1254
              Until_Condition: None
               Until_Log_File: 
                Until_Log_Pos: 0
           Master_SSL_Allowed: No
           Master_SSL_CA_File: 
           Master_SSL_CA_Path: 
              Master_SSL_Cert: 
            Master_SSL_Cipher: 
               Master_SSL_Key: 
        Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
                Last_IO_Errno: 0
                Last_IO_Error: 
               Last_SQL_Errno: 1146
               Last_SQL_Error: Error 'Table 'mysql.t1' doesn't exist' on query. Default database: 'mydb'. Query: 'insert into mysql.t1 select 1'
  Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: 
             Master_Server_Id: 1
                  Master_UUID: f0f7faf6-51a8-11e3-9759-000c29eed3ea
             Master_Info_File: /var/lib/mysql/master.info
                    SQL_Delay: 0
          SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
      Slave_SQL_Running_State: 
           Master_Retry_Count: 86400
                  Master_Bind: 
      Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: 
     Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 131210 21:37:19
               Master_SSL_Crl: 
           Master_SSL_Crlpath: 
           Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 
            Executed_Gtid_Set: 
                Auto_Position: 0
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

You can see from the results, Read_Master_Log_Pos: 2341, Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 1919 An error occurred Last_SQL_Error: Error 'Table 'mysql.t1' doesn't exist' on query.

Because only binlog is recorded for mydb, an error occurs when operating tables in other databases in the mydb library, but the table does not exist on the slave.

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