Home  >  Article  >  Web Front-end  >  How to use routing by directly referencing vue.js

How to use routing by directly referencing vue.js

coldplay.xixi
coldplay.xixiOriginal
2020-12-17 14:30:123059browse

Directly quote the method of using routing in vue.js: first introduce [vue.JS] and [vue-router.JS]; then create the mounted dom element and create the routing component; then define the routing and Create a router instance; finally create a vue instance and mount it.

How to use routing by directly referencing vue.js

The operating environment of this tutorial: Windows 7 system, Vue version 2.9.6. This method is suitable for all brands of computers.

[Recommended related articles: vue.js]

Directly quote vue.js using routing:

It is very simple to use routing by directly introducing vue.js. You only need to directly introduce another vue-router.JS.

Specific implementation steps :

1, introduce vue.JS and vue-router.JS

<script src="https://unpkg.com/vue/dist/vue.js">
</script>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/vue-router/dist/vue-router.js">
</script>

2, create mounted dom element

<div id="app"></App>

3, create routing component

const com1 = {
template: &#39;<div > 路由 1</div>&#39;
}
const com2 = {
template: &#39;<div > 路由 2</div>&#39;
}

4, Define the route

const routes = [
   { path: &#39;/hash1&#39;, component: com1 },
   { path: &#39;/hash2&#39;, component: com2 }
]

5, Create the router instance

const router = new VueRouter({
   routes
})

6, Create the vue instance and mount it

const App = new Vue({
  router
}).$mount(&#39;#app&#39;);

The following is the specific code:

<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<HTML>
  
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>
      Document
    </title>
    <script src="https://unpkg.com/vue/dist/vue.js">
    </script>
    <script src="https://unpkg.com/vue-router/dist/vue-router.js">
    </script>
  </head>
  
  <body>
    <div id="app">
      <h1>
        Hello !
      </h1>
      <p>
        <!-- 使用 router-link 组件来导航. -->
        <!-- 通过传入 `to` 属性指定链接. -->
        <!-- <router-link> 默认会被渲染成一个 `<a>` 标签 -->
        <router-link to="/hash1">
          切换至 com1
        </router-link>
        <router-link to="/hash2">
          切换至 com2
        </router-link>
      </p>
      <!-- 路由出口 -->
      <!-- 路由匹配到的组件将渲染在这里 -->
      <router-view>
      </router-view>
      <!-- router-link 上的其他属性: -->
      <!-- 设置 replace 属性的话, 当点击时, 会调用 router.replace() 而不是 router.push(), 导航后不会留下
      history 记录. -->
      <!-- <router-link :to="{ path:&#39;/abc&#39;}" replace></router-link> -->
      <!-- 有时候想要 <router-link> 渲染成某种标签, 例如 <li>. 于是我们使用
      tag prop 类指定何种标签, 同样它还是会监听点击, 触发导航. -->
      <!-- <router-link to="/foo" tag="li">foo</router-link> -->
      <!-- active-class 设置 链接激活时使用的 CSS -->
      <!-- event 声明可以用来触发导航的事件. 可以是一个字符串或是一个包含字符串的数组. -->
    </div>
  </body>
  <script>
    // 1. 定义 (路由) 组件.
    const com1 = {
      template: &#39;<div > 路由 1</div>&#39;
    }
    const com2 = {
      template: &#39;<div > 路由 2</div>&#39;
    }
    // 2. 定义路由
    // 每个路由应该映射一个组件. 其中 "component" 可以是 通过 Vue.extend()
    //  创建的组件构造器, 或者, 只是一个组件配置对象.
    const routes = [{
      path: &#39;/hash1&#39;,
      component: com1
    },
    {
      path: &#39;/hash2&#39;,
      component: com2
    }]
    // 3. 创建 router 实例, 然后传 `routes` 配置
    const router = new VueRouter({
      routes // (缩写)相当于 routes: routes
    })
    // 4. 创建和挂载根实例.
    // 要通过 router 配置参数注入路由, 从而让整个应用都有路由功能
    const App = new Vue({
      router
    }).$mount(&#39;#app&#39;); //el 是自动挂载, mount 是手动挂载(延时)
    
  </script>
 
</HTML>

Related learning recommendations: js video tutorial

The above is the detailed content of How to use routing by directly referencing vue.js. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement:
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Previous article:How to install vue-cliNext article:How to install vue-cli