Methods for controlling display and hiding in react: 1. Control whether to render elements through state variables; 2. Control the display attribute through style; 3. Dynamically switch className.
The operating environment of this tutorial: windows7 system, React17 version, Dell G3 computer.
Methods for controlling display and hiding in react:
1. Use state variables to control whether to render elements
Similar to vue'sv The -if
method uses variables to control whether to load elements. If the variable is false, the content will not be rendered directly.
class Demo extends React.Component{ constructor(props){ super(props); this.state = { isShow:true } } render(){ return ( <div> { this.state.isShow?( <div>显示的元素</div> ):null } </div> ) } }
2. Control the display attribute through style
Similar to v-show in vue
Control the display and hiding of elements through the display attribute
class Demo extends React.Component{ constructor(props){ super(props); this.state = { isShow:'none' } } render(){ return ( <div style={{display:this.state.isShow}}>显示的元素</div> ) } }
3. By dynamically switching className
Switch the class name through className to display and hide elements.
//.css文件 .is-show{ display:none } //.js文件 class Demo extends React.Component{ constructor(props){ super(props); this.state = { isShow:true } } render(){ return ( <div> // 写法一 <div className={this.state.isShow?'old':'old is-show'}>显示的元素</div> // 写法二 <div className={`${this.state.isShow?'':'is-show'} old`}>显示的元素</div> </div> ) } }
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