Use the yii framework to implement file upload and download functions
1. CUploadedFile implements single file upload
(Recommended tutorial: yii framework)
(1) First, in the model The class declares an attribute to store the file name (either form model or active record model). Also declare a file validation rule to ensure that uploaded files have the specified extension.
class Item extends CActiveRecord { public $image; // ... other attributes public function rules() { return array( array('image', 'file', 'types'=>'jpg, gif, png'), ); } }
(2) Then, define an action method in the controller class to collect the data submitted by the user
class ItemController extends CController { public function actionCreate() { $model=new Item; if(isset($_POST['Item'])) { $model->attributes=$_POST['Item']; $model->image=CUploadedFile::getInstance($model,'image'); if($model->save()) { $model->image->saveAs('path/to/localFile'); // redirect to success page } } $this->render('create', array('model'=>$model)); } }
(recommended related tutorials: php graphic tutorial)
(3) Finally, create the action view and generate an uploaded field.
<?php echo CHtml::form('','post',array('enctype'=>'multipart/form-data')); ?> ... <?php echo CHtml::activeFileField($model, 'image'); ?> ... <?php echo CHtml::endForm(); ?>
2. CUploadedFile implements multiple file uploads
Method: view view code:
for($i=0;$i<3;$i++){ //echo $form->fileField($model,'xiangguan_tupian[]').'<br/>';//这种方法不行 //echo CHtml::activeFileField($model,'xiangguan_tupian[]');//这种也不行 //echo CHtml::fileField('xiangguan_tupian[]','',array('id'=>'xiangguan_tupian'.$i)).' ';//这种也不行 echo CHtml::activeFileField($model,'xiangguan_tupian[]',array('id'=>'xiangguan_tupian'.$i)); } ?>
controller controller side: The upload is processed.
(Learning video recommendation:
php video tutorial$model=new Info; // echo '<hr><br>'; $obj_array=CUploadedFIle::getInstances($model,'xiangguan_tupian'); //注意这里不是getInstance而是getInstances多了个s,这样得到的是一个包含CUploadedFile对象的数组 //print_r($obj_array); foreach($obj_array as $k=>$v){ $v->saveAs(Yii::app()->basePath.'/'.$k.'_test.'.$v->getExtensionName()); }
3. Use sendFile() to download files
CUploadedFile::getInstance(); // 返回的是一个CUploadedFile对象, CUploadeFile::getInstanceByName(); //返回的是一个CUploadedFile对象 CUploadedFile::getInstances() //返回的是一个值为CUploadedFile对象的数组 CUploadedFile::getInstancesByName(); //返回的是一个值为CUploadedFile对象的数组
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