What impact will robots have on the future?

The impact of robots on the future includes: labor employment issues. Since artificial intelligence can replace humans in performing various mental tasks, some people will have to change their types of work and even cause unemployment; 2. Changes in social structure , on the one hand, people hope that artificial intelligence can replace humans in various labors, on the other hand, they are worried that their development will cause new social problems.

While artificial intelligence brings economic benefits to its creators, sellers and users, like any new technology, its development also causes Or many problems are about to arise, causing some people to feel worried or annoyed.

1. Labor employment issues
Since artificial intelligence can replace humans in performing various mental tasks, some people will have to change their jobs and even become unemployed. The application of artificial intelligence in technology and engineering will cause some people to lose the opportunity to participate in information processing activities (such as planning, diagnosis, understanding and decision-making, etc.), and even have to change the way they work.
2. Changes in social structure
On the one hand, people hope that artificial intelligence and intelligent machines can replace humans in various labors, but on the other hand, they are worried that their development will cause new social problems. In fact, in the past decade or so, the social structure has been undergoing a quiet change. The social structure of "human-machine" will eventually be replaced by the social structure of "human-intelligent machine-machine". Intelligent robot is one of the intelligent machines. Many jobs that were originally performed by humans now and in the future will be performed by robots. Therefore, people will have to learn to get along with intelligent machines and adapt to this changed social structure.
3. Changes in ways of thinking and concepts
The development, promotion and application of artificial intelligence will affect and change human ways of thinking and traditional concepts. For example, traditional knowledge is generally printed in books, newspapers or magazines and is therefore fixed, while the knowledge in the knowledge base of artificial intelligence systems can be continuously modified, expanded and updated. For another example, once users of expert systems begin to trust the judgments and decisions of the system (intelligent machine), they may be unwilling to use their brains, become lazy, and lose their sense of responsibility and sensitivity for many problems and their solution tasks. Students who rely too much on calculators will also have a significant decline in their active thinking and calculation abilities. Overreliance on computer suggestions without analysis will degrade the cognitive abilities of intelligent machine users and increase misunderstandings. When designing and developing intelligent systems, the above issues should be taken into consideration, and users should be encouraged to take the initiative in problem solving as much as possible, so that their intelligence can actively participate in the problem solving process.
4. Psychological threats
Artificial intelligence also makes some members of society feel psychologically threatened, or called spiritual threats. It is generally believed that only humans have the ability to perceive and distinguish themselves from machines. If these people one day begin to believe that machines can think and create, they may feel disappointed or even threatened. They worry that one day, the artificial intelligence of intelligent machines will exceed the natural intelligence of humans, making humans slaves to intelligent machines and intelligent systems. There is an ongoing debate among philosophers, theologians, and others about the relationship between the idea of ​​a person (more specifically, the human mind) and the idea of ​​a machine (more specifically, artificial intelligence). According to the perspective of artificial intelligence, it is possible for humans to use machines to plan their future, and this planning problem can even be imagined as a type of state space search. While some parts of society welcome these new ideas, others find them troubling and unacceptable, especially when they run counter to their beloved beliefs and ideas.
5. The danger of losing control of technology
The greatest danger of any new technology is that humans lose control of it, or that it falls into the hands of those who attempt to use the new technology against humanity. Some people worry that robots and other artifacts of artificial intelligence threaten human security. For this reason, the famous American science fiction writer I. Asimov proposed the "Three Rules of Robots":
(1) Robots must not harm humans, nor are they allowed to stand idly by while watching humans being harmed.
(2) Robots must absolutely obey humans unless such obedience is harmful to humans.
(3) A robot must protect itself from harm, unless it is sacrificed to protect humans or ordered by humans.
We believe that if this "Three Codes of Robots" is extended to the entire intelligent machine and becomes the "Three Codes of Intelligent Machines", then human society will be more likely to accept intelligent machines and artificial intelligence.
Artificial intelligence technology is an information technology that can be transmitted extremely quickly. We must maintain a high degree of vigilance to prevent artificial intelligence technology from being used to commit crimes against humans and society (some people call it "smart crime"). At the same time, humans have enough wisdom and confidence to develop intelligent means to prevent, detect and solve various intelligent criminal activities.
6. Legal issues caused
The application technology of artificial intelligence not only replaces some physical labor of people, but also replaces some of people's mental labor. Sometimes it even performs functions that should be performed by humans, which inevitably causes Legal disputes. For example, if a medical diagnosis expert system makes a mistake and leads to a medical accident, how to deal with it, whether the developer of the expert system should be responsible, what responsibilities should the user of the expert system bear, etc.
The application of artificial intelligence will become more and more popular and is gradually entering homes. Intelligent appliances using "set-top box" technology have been released. It can be expected that more legal issues related to the application of artificial intelligence will arise, and society will need to provide solutions to these problems from a legal perspective on the basis of practice.
It is necessary to use legal means to punish criminal acts that use artificial intelligence technology to oppose humans and endanger society, so that artificial intelligence technology can contribute to the interests of mankind.
7. The impact of artificial intelligence on culture
As mentioned above, artificial intelligence may change people's way of thinking and traditional concepts. In addition, artificial intelligence has more impact on human culture.
(1) Improving human knowledge
In the process of reformulating our historical knowledge, philosophers, scientists, and artificial intelligence scientists have the opportunity to work to resolve the ambiguities of knowledge and eliminate the inconsistencies of knowledge. The result of this effort may lead to some improvement in knowledge, so that interesting new truths can be deduced more easily.
(2) Improving human language
According to the linguistic point of view, language is the expression and tool of thinking. The rules of thinking can be studied with linguistic methods. However, people's subconscious and subconscious minds often "can only be understood but cannot be expressed in words" ". Due to the use of artificial intelligence technology and the comprehensive application of grammatical, semantic and formal knowledge representation methods, it is possible to elaborate knowledge into applicable artificial intelligence forms while improving the natural language representation of knowledge. As the principles of artificial intelligence become increasingly widespread, people may apply artificial intelligence concepts to describe the daily conditions in their lives and the process of solving various problems. Artificial intelligence can expand the set of concepts through which people communicate knowledge, providing us with concepts to choose from in certain situations, ways to describe what we see and hear, and new ways to describe our beliefs.
(3) Improving cultural life
Artificial intelligence technology has opened many new windows for human cultural life. For example, image processing technology will have a profound impact on graphic arts, advertising and social education sectors. For example, the existing intellectual game consoles will be developed into cultural entertainment means with higher intelligence.
Based on the above analysis, we know that artificial intelligence technology has a huge impact on human social progress, economic development and cultural improvement. As time goes by and technology advances, this impact will become more and more apparent. There are also some impacts that may be difficult for us to predict now. It is certain that artificial intelligence will have an increasing impact on human material civilization and spiritual civilization.

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